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He was covered with

Толкование Перевод

1 with

[wɪð] preposition
1) in the company of; beside; among; including:

I was walking with my father

Do they enjoy playing with each other?

He used to play football with the Arsenal team

Put this book with the others.
مَع
2) by means of; using:

Mend it with this glue

Cut it with a knife.
بواسِطَة
3) used in expressing the idea of filling, covering etc:

Fill this jug with milk

He was covered with mud.
تُعَبِّر عن تَغْطِيَة أو مَلء الوَعاء
4) used in describing conflict:

They quarrelled with each other

He fought with my brother.
تُسْتَعْمَل لِتَصْوير حالة الصِّراع: مع
5) used in descriptions of things:

a man with a limp

a girl with long hair

a stick with a handle

Treat this book with care.
تُسْتَعْمَل لِوَصْف الأشْياء أو الأشْخاص
6) as the result of:

He is shaking with fear.
نَتيجَة لِ
7) in the care of:

Leave your case with the porter.
في رِعايَة، في عِنايَة
8) in relation to; in the case of; concerning:

Be careful with that!

What's wrong with you?

What shall I do with these books?
تُسْتَعْمَل لِتَعْني: بِخُصوص، في حالَة، فيما يَتَعَلَّق
9) used in expressing a wish:

Down with fascism!

Up with Manchester United!
تُسْتَعْمَل للتَّعْبير عن رَغْبَه أو أمنِيَه

Arabic-English dictionary > with
2 with

بِ \ at: (showing how): at full speed; at great cost. by: past: He went by me without speaking, (showing measure): We sell corn by weight and eggs by quantity, (showing how sth. is done): We travel by land (or by car). We did that by mistake. We hold things by the handle. We know people by name. We learn by experience. We earn money by working, showing the amount or degree of: I missed the train by a few minutes. That post is higher by half a metre. in: showing condition: In a hurry, showing how: He wrote to me in French, in red ink. into: showing a change of condition: She burst into tears. of: (after an adj. or verb) concerning; about: I’m sure of it. He’s fond of her. We were thinking of you. on: (showing the subject); concerning: He’s keen on sport. with: having: I’ll do it with pleasure, by means of: I cut it with a knife. It was covered with blood.

Arabic-English glossary > with
3 kelep

Was covered with the plant

Old Turkish to English > kelep
4 söğütlendi

Was covered with

Old Turkish to English > söğütlendi
5 surkuçlandı

Was covered with gum succory

Old Turkish to English > surkuçlandı
6 kelep

Was covered with the plant

Old Turkish to English > kelep
7 söğütlendi

Was covered with

Old Turkish to English > söğütlendi
8 surkuçlandı

Was covered with gum succory

Old Turkish to English > surkuçlandı
9 coprire

cover

errore, suono cover up

* * *

coprire v.tr.

1 to cover (up) (anche fig.): il divano era coperto con un telo bianco, the couch was covered with a white sheet; se copri la pentola l'acqua bollirà prima, if you cover the pot the water will boil more quickly; si coprì il volto con le mani e pianse, he covered his face with his hands and sobbed; la neve aveva coperto tutta la campagna, the countryside was covered with snow; Mark aveva le braccia coperte di lividi, Mark's arms were covered with bruises; l'edera copriva tutto il muro, the wall was entirely covered (o overgrown) with ivy; copri bene il bambino, wrap the baby up warmly; copriti le spalle!, cover your shoulders up // (cuc.): coprire una torta di panna, to top a cake with cream; faccio coprire la torta con glassa al cioccolato, I'll have the cake topped with chocolate icing // (med.) coprire un dente con una capsula, to cap a tooth // (edil.): coprire di piastrelle, to tile; coprire di moquette, to carpet; coprire d'intonaco, to plaster // coprire di baci, di ingiurie, to cover with kisses, with abuse; coprire di gentilezze, to overwhelm (o to shower) with kindness; coprire di gloria, di onore, to cover with glory, with honour

2 ( occultare) to cover (up): grossi nuvoloni coprirono il sole, large dark clouds covered (up) the sun; puoi coprire lo strappo con una toppa, you can cover (up) the tear with a patch; è inutile che tu cerchi di coprire i suoi errori, it's pointless for you to try and cover up his mistakes; non cercare di coprirlo, don't try and cover up for him; la musica coprì le sue parole, the music drowned out (o covered) his words

3 ( difendere) to cover: la nostra ritirata verrà coperta dall'artiglieria, the artillery will cover our retreat; copritemi ( alle spalle)!, cover me! // coprire il re, ( scacchi) to guard the king

4 (comm.) ( far fronte) to meet*; ( garantire) to cover: la mia assicurazione mi copre da ogni rischio, my insurance covers me against all risks; coprire le spese, to meet (o cover) expenses

5 ( includere) to cover: è una regola che copre tutti i casi, it's a rule that covers all cases

6 ( occupare) to hold*; ( andare a occupare) to fill: copre da anni quella carica, he has been holding that office for years; chi copre la cattedra di inglese?, who holds the chair of English?; chi coprirà il posto rimasto vacante?, who will fill the vacancy?

7 ( distanza) to cover, to do*: il vincitore ha coperto la distanza in un'ora, the winner covered (o did) the distance in an hour

8 (zool.) ( montare) to cover; ( di montone) to tup

9 ( stampa, rad., tv) to cover.

◘ coprirsi v.rifl.

1 to cover oneself (up): copriti bene perché fa un gran freddo, cover yourself up (o wrap yourself up) warmly because it's very cold; pensi sia necessario coprire?, do you think we ought to wear something warm? // coprire di gloria, di onore, to cover oneself with glory, with honour; coprire di vergogna, to bring shame upon oneself // coprire di debiti, to get deep into debt

2 (comm.) ( garantirsi) to cover oneself: voglio coprirmi da ogni rischio, I want to cover (o insure) myself against all risks

3 (sport) to guard; to be* on one's guard

◆ v.intr.pron.

1 to be* covered; to get* covered: in primavera i campi si coprono di fiori, in spring the fields are covered with flowers; l'inferriata si è coperta di ruggine, the railings have got covered with rust; nel riordinare mi sono tutto coperto di polvere, I got all covered with dust while tidying up; si è tutto coperto di vesciche, he got covered all over with blisters // coprire di squame, to scale

2 ( rannuvolarsi) to become* overcast.

* * *

1. [ko'prire]
vb irreg vt
(gen) to cover, (occupare: carica, posto) to hold, (persona: proteggere: anche), fig to cover, shield, (fig : suono) to drown, (segreto, sentimenti) to conceal

copri bene il bambino — wrap the child up well

coprire di o con — (gen) to cover with

era coperto di lividi — he was bruised all over o covered in bruises

ho coperto la bici con un telo di plastica — I covered the bike with a plastic sheet

coprire qn di insulti/di doni — to shower insults/gifts on sb

coprire qn di ridicolo — to cover sb with ridicule

coprire qn di baci — to smother sb with kisses

coprire (le spalle a) qn — (in una sparatoria) to cover sb

coprire un rischio Econ, Assicurazione — to cover a risk

coprire le spese — to break even

coprire un percorso in un'ora — to cover a distance in one hour

2. vr (coprirsi)

(persona) to wrap (o.s.) up, Assicurazione

coprirsi contro — to insure o.s. against

coprirsi di gloria/di ridicolo — to cover o.s. with glory/with ridicule

3. vip (coprirsi)

(cielo) to cloud over

(rivestirsi) coprirsi di — (muffa, macchie) to be covered in

* * *
[ko'prire] 1.
verbo transitivo

1) (ricoprire) to cover [oggetto, ferito] ( con with)

2) (chiudere) to cover, to put* the lid on [ pentola]

3) (avvolgere) [nebbia, neve, strato] to cover, to envelop [città, superficie]

4) (nascondere alla vista) to hide*, to cover up

coprire la vista a qcn. — to block sb.'s view

5) (dare in grande quantità)

coprire qcn. di — to shower sb. with, to shower [sth.] on sb. [doni, complimenti]; to cover sb. with [ baci]

6) (contro il freddo) (con abiti) to wrap [sb.] up; (a letto) to cover [sb.] up

7) (essere più forte di) to cover [suono, odore]

8) (proteggere) (nascondendo la verità) to cover up for [amico, collega]; mil. sport to cover [soldato, zona del campo]

coprire le spalle a qcn. — to cover sb.'s back

9) (occupare, esercitare) to hold*, to fill [ carica]

10) (percorrere) [corridore, veicolo] to cover [ distanza]

11) (servire) [trasmettitore, radio, ispettore] to cover [ area]

12) econ. [ somma] to cover [spese, costi]

13) econ. (garantire) to cover [danno, rischio, persona]; to make* up for [ ammanco]

14) [ maschio] to cover [ femmina]
2.
verbo pronominale coprirsi

1) (vestirsi) to wrap up, to cover oneself up

2) meteor. [ cielo] to become* cloudy, overcast, to cloud over

3) (riempirsi)

- rsi di — to become covered with

- rsi di gloria — to cover oneself with glory

4) econ.

- rsi contro — to cover oneself against

* * *

coprire

/ko'prire/ [91]

I verbo transitivo

1 (ricoprire) to cover [oggetto, ferito] ( con with)

2 (chiudere) to cover, to put* the lid on [ pentola]

3 (avvolgere) [nebbia, neve, strato] to cover, to envelop [città, superficie]

4 (nascondere alla vista) to hide*, to cover up; coprire la vista a qcn. to block sb.'s view

5 (dare in grande quantità) coprire qcn. di to shower sb. with, to shower [sth.] on sb. [doni, complimenti]; to cover sb. with [ baci]

6 (contro il freddo) (con abiti) to wrap [sb.] up; (a letto) to cover [sb.] up

7 (essere più forte di) to cover [suono, odore]

8 (proteggere) (nascondendo la verità) to cover up for [amico, collega]; mil. sport to cover [soldato, zona del campo]; coprire le spalle a qcn. to cover sb.'s back

9 (occupare, esercitare) to hold*, to fill [ carica]

10 (percorrere) [corridore, veicolo] to cover [ distanza]

11 (servire) [trasmettitore, radio, ispettore] to cover [ area]

12 econ. [ somma] to cover [spese, costi]

13 econ. (garantire) to cover [danno, rischio, persona]; to make* up for [ ammanco]

14 [ maschio] to cover [ femmina]

II coprirsi verbo pronominale

1 (vestirsi) to wrap up, to cover oneself up

2 meteor. [ cielo] to become* cloudy, overcast, to cloud over

3 (riempirsi) - rsi di to become covered with; - rsi di gloria to cover oneself with glory

4 econ. - rsi contro to cover oneself against.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > coprire
10 voll

I Adj.

1. räumlich: full; (voll besetzt) full (up); (gefüllt) full (up), filled; Straßen: full of traffic; ein Koffer / eine Kiste etc. voll Bücher a caseful / boxful etc. of books; das volle Korn auf den Feldern the ripe corn (Am. grain) in the fields

2. umg. (betrunken) plastered, tight Sl.; umg. (satt) full; voll wie d’ Sau Dial. pissed as a newt, Am. drunk as a skunk

3. (füllig, prall) full (auch Figur); sie ist voller geworden she has filled out a bit

4. (rund, glatt) full, whole; voller Betrag full ( oder whole) amount ( oder sum); eine volle Stunde a full ( oder whole, solid) hour; zu jeder vollen Stunde every hour on the hour; zu jeder vollen Stunde schlagen Uhr: strike the full hour; es schlägt gleich voll umg. it’s just about to strike the hour; der Bus fährt immer fünf vor voll umg. the bus always leaves at five to (the hour); sechs volle Tage six whole days; ein volles Dutzend a full ( oder whole) dozen

5. (bedeckt) covered; voll(er), voll von full of; Negativem: rife with; voller Flecke(n) / Staub etc. covered with marks / dust etc.; alles war voll(er) Blut everything was covered with blood

6. (vollständig) full, complete; volle Beschäftigung full ( ganztägige: full-time) employment; bei voller Besinnung fully conscious; er hat es bei voller Besinnung gesagt he was fully aware of what he was saying

7. fig., in Wendungen: aus voller Brust oder vollem Halse at the top of one’s voice; volle Einzelheiten full details; ein voller Erfolg a complete success; die volle Wahrheit the whole truth; weitS. the full story; aus dem Vollen schöpfen draw on plentiful resources; in die Vollen gehen umg. go the whole hog; jemanden nicht für voll nehmen not take s.o. seriously; Fahrt, Hand1 2 Hand2, Mund, Pulle, Recht 1, Strandhaubitze etc.

II Adv.

1. (vollständig) fully; voll gesperrt Straße etc.: completely closed off; wieder voll befahrbar completely reopened to traffic

2. oft umg., verstärkend: voll zuschlagen etc. really go for it etc.; voll bremsen stand on the brakes, brake hard; voll und ganz fully, completely; unterstützen: wholeheartedly; etw. voll ausnützen use to (one’s) full advantage; eine Kurve ( nicht) voll durchfahren SPORT (not) take a curve at top speed; jemanden voll erwischen (treffen) hit s.o.; fig., mit Frage etc.: really catch s.o. out; ihn hat es voll erwischt Grippe etc.: he’s got it bad; (er hat sich verliebt) he’s got it bad; voll dabei sein be completely involved; voll mit drinstecken be completely up to one’s ears in it too; ich war nicht voll da I wasn’t quite with it; voll nett / witzig etc. really nice / funny etc.; voll die Krise kriegen get really worked up; das bringt’s voll! it’s brilliant!; das ist voll die Härte that’s really asking a bit much; hier ist voll die geile Party Sl. this really is a shit-hot (Am. totally cool) party; der Song etc. ist voll krass the song etc. is really wicked (bes. Am. totally cool); siehe auch völlig, vollkommen

3. mit Verben: sich voll dröhnen umg. get totally high; sich voll essen eat one’s fill; sich voll fressen umg. stuff o.s.; ich habe mich so voll gefressen I think I’m going to burst; voll füllen fill s.th. up; voll gießen fill (up); sich (Dat) das Hemd etc. (mit etw.) voll gießen umg. spill s.th. all over one’s shirt etc.; jemandem die Hucke voll hauen umg. bash s.o.’s head in; voll kotzen Sl. (Zimmer) spew all over; voll kriegen manage to fill s.th. (up); er kriegt den Hals nicht voll he (just) can’t get enough; voll kritzeln umg. scribble all over s.th.; jemanden voll labern umg. bend s.o.’s ear; voll laden (Auto, Kofferraum etc.) load up (to the top); voll laufen fill up; etw. voll laufen lassen fill s.th. up; sich voll laufen lassen umg. get tanked up; voll machen (füllen) fill (up); (beschmutzen) ( auch sich [Dat] etw. voll machen) dirty, mess up; (Tisch, Boden etc.) auch make a mess on; sich voll machen oder die Hosen voll machen fill one’s pants; sich (Dat) die Finger mit Marmelade voll machen get jam all over one’s fingers; voll malen cover with paint; voll packen pack s.th. full ( mit of); voll pfropfen cram s.th. full; voll pumpen (Reifen etc.) pump s.th. up (completely), pump s.th. full; sich (Dat) die Lungen voll pumpen fill one’s lungs (with fresh air); sich mit etw. voll pumpen mit Medikamenten: load o.s. up with s.th.; sich voll pumpen umg. (sich betrinken) tank up, get tight Sl.; mit Drogen: get completely high ( oder doped up); voll qualmen umg. (Zimmer etc.) smoke up; sich voll saufen umg. get tight Sl.; sich voll saugen Insekt etc.: suck itself full ( mit of); Schwamm: soak itself full (of); Stoff etc.: become saturated (with); voll schenken fill (up); sich (Dat) ( den Bauch) voll schlagen umg. make a (real) pig of o.s.; das Boot schlug voll the boat became swamped; voll schmieren umg. smear all over s.th.; (Kleid) mess up; etw. mit etw. voll schmieren smear s.th. all over s.th.; sich voll schmieren get o.s. dirty, get food etc. all over o.s.; voll schreiben fill (with writing); drei Seiten voll schreiben write three full pages; voll schütten fill (up); voll spritzen spatter; mit Wasser: spray, get s.o. oder s.th. all wet; etw. mit etw. voll spritzen spatter s.th. all over s.th.; sich voll spritzen spatter o.s.; (sich nass machen) get o.s. wet; voll stellen cram ( mit with); ein Zimmer etc. voll stellen auch put things all over a room etc.; das Schlafzimmer mit alten Möbeln etc. voll stellen auch stuff the bedroom with old furniture etc. umg.; voll stopfen stuff, cram; sich (Dat) ( den Bauch) voll stopfen umg. stuff o.s.; voll tanken fill up; umg., fig. (sich betrinken) get tanked up; bitte voll tanken MOT. fill her up, please

4. mit Part. Perf.: voll beladen fully laden; voll bepackt loaded down with luggage, (absolutely) loaded umg.; voll besetzt (completely) full; Hotel: auch fully-booked; voll entwickelt fully developed; Persönlichkeit etc.: auch full-blown; total voll gedröhnt sein Sl. be drugged up to one’s eyeballs; voll geladen loaded (to the top); Auto etc.: loaded down; voll gepackt oder gepfropft oder gestopft crammed (full), packed, jam-packed umg., chock-a-block umg.

* * *

full; total

* * *
vọll [fɔl]
1. adj

1) (= gefüllt) full

voller... — full of...

voll (von or mit) etw — full of sth

voll des Lobes — full of praise

voller Widersprüche sein — to be full of contradictions

mit vollem Mund — with one's mouth full

aus dem Vollen leben — to live a life of luxury, to live in the lap of luxury

aus dem Vollen schöpfen — to draw on unlimited resources

2) (= ganz) full; Satz, Service, Erfolg complete; Woche, Jahr full, whole; Wahrheit whole

ein volles Dutzend — a full or whole dozen

volle drei Jahre/Tage — three whole years/days, fully three years/days

volle neuneinhalb Stunden schlafen — to sleep a solid nine and a half hours

die Uhr schlägt nur die volle Stunde — the clock only strikes the full hour

mehr Nachrichten zur vollen Stunde — more news at the top of the hour

die Zahl ist voll — the numbers are complete

die volle Summe bezahlen — to pay the full sum, to pay the sum in full

in voller Fahrt/vollem Galopp/vollem Lauf — at full speed/gallop/speed

in voller Größe (Bild) — life-size; (bei plötzlicher Erscheinung etc) large as life

sich zu voller Größe aufrichten — to draw oneself up to one's full height

im vollen Tageslicht — in full daylight

in voller Uniform — in full dress or uniform

jdn nicht für voll nehmen — not to take sb seriously

aus vollem Halse or voller Kehle or Brust singen — to sing at the top of one's voice

etw mit vollem Recht tun — to be perfectly right to do sth

mit dem vollen Namen unterschreiben — to sign one's full name, to sign one's name in full

3)

voll wie ein Sack or eine Strandhaubitze or tausend Mann — absolutely plastered (inf), roaring drunk (Brit inf)

4) (= üppig) Gesicht, Busen etc full; Wangen chubby; Haar thick

voller werden — to fill out

5) Stimme, Ton full, rich; Farbton rich

2. adv
fully; (= vollkommen auch) completely; (sl = total) dead (Brit inf real (US inf)
voll und ganz — completely, wholly

die Straße ist voll gesperrt — the road is completely closed

die Straße ist wieder voll befahrbar — the road is completely free again

jdn voll ansehen — to look sb straight in the face

eine Rechnung voll bezahlen — to pay a bill in full

voll hinter jdm/etw stehen — to be or stand fully behind sb/sth

den Mund recht or ganz schön voll nehmen (fig) — to exaggerate greatly, to overdo it

jdn/etw voll treffen (mit Stein, Bombe etc) — to score a direct hit on sb/sth; (ins Gesicht) to hit sb full in the face

etw voll ausnützen — to take full advantage of sth

voll zuschlagen (inf) — to lam out (Brit inf), to hit out

voll durcharbeiten (inf) — to work solidly (throughout)

voll drinstecken (inf) (bei Arbeit) — to be in the middle of it; (in unangenehmer Situation) to be right in it

voll (Stoff) gegen etw fahren (inf) — to run full tilt or slap-bang (inf) into sth

nicht voll da sein (inf) — to be not quite with it (inf)

voll dabei sein (inf) — to be totally involved

See:

→ vollnehmen

* * *

1) (holding or containing as much as possible: My basket is full.) full

2) (quite; at least: It will take fully three days.) fully

* * *

voll

[fɔl]

I. adj

1. (gefüllt, bedeckt) full

mit \vollem Munde spricht man nicht! don't speak with your mouth full!

achte darauf, dass die Gläser nicht zu \voll werden mind that the glasses don't get too full

ein \volles Arschloch (derb) a fat arsehole [or AM asshole]

\voll [mit etw dat] sein to be full [of sth]

das Glas ist \voll Wasser the glass is full of water

das Haus ist \voll von [o mit] unnützen Dingen the house is full of useless things

die Regale sind ganz \voll Staub the shelves are covered in [or full of] dust

eine Kiste \voll Bücher a boxful of books

eine Hand \voll Reis a handful of rice

beide Hände \voll haben to have both hands full

\voll sein (fam: satt) to be full up fam; s.a. gerammelt, gerüttelt

2. (ganz, vollständig) full, whole

ich musste ein \volles Jahr warten I had to wait a whole year

es ist ja kein \voller Monat mehr bis Weihnachten there is less than a month till Christmas

nun warte ich schon \volle 20 Minuten I've been waiting a full twenty minutes

der Intercity nach München fährt jede \volle Stunde the intercity to Munich runs every hour on the hour

den Verteidigern lagen drei Divisionen in \voller Ausrüstung gegenüber the defenders faced three fully equipped divisions

das \volle Ausmaß der Katastrophe the full extent of the disaster

bei \voller Besinnung sein to be fully conscious

\voller Börsenschluss BÖRSE full [or even] lot

aus \voller Brust singen to sing at the top of one's voice

ein \voller Erfolg a total success

in \voller Gala in full evening dress

in \vollem Galopp/Lauf at full gallop/speed

in \voller Größe full-size

mit \vollem Namen unterschreiben to sign one's full name [or name in full]

den \vollen Preis bezahlen to pay the full price

etw mit \vollem Recht tun to be perfectly right to do sth

\voller Satz HANDEL full set

\volle Summe whole sum

die \volle Wahrheit the absolute truth

etw in \vollen Zügen genießen to enjoy sth to the full

3. (prall, rundlich)

du hast zugenommen, du bist deutlich \voller geworden you've put on weight, you've distinctly filled out

ein \volles Gesicht a full face

ein \voller Busen an ample bosom

ein \voller Hintern/ \volle Hüften a well-rounded bottom/well-rounded hips

\volle Wangen chubby cheeks

4. (kräftig) Geschmack, Klang full; Stimme, Farbton rich

der \volle Geschmack the real flavour

5. (dicht) thick

\volles Haar thick hair

ein \voller Bart a thick beard

6. (sl: betrunken)

▪ \voll sein to be plastered fam, to be well tanked up sl

du warst ja gestern Abend ganz schön \voll! you were pretty drunk yesterday evening!

7.

▶ in die V\vollen gehen to go to any lengths

▶ aus dem V\vollen leben [o wirtschaften] to live in the lap of luxury

▶ jdn nicht für \voll nehmen not to take sb seriously

▶ aus dem V\vollen schöpfen to draw on plentiful resources; s.a. Lob

II. adv

1. (vollkommen) completely

durch die Operation wurde ihr Sehvermögen wieder \voll hergestellt as a result of the operation her sight was completely restored

\voll bezahlen müssen to have to pay in full

\voll in der Arbeit stecken (fam) to be in the middle of a job

\voll in Problemen stecken (fam) to be right in it fam

2. (uneingeschränkt) fully

die Mehrheit der Delegierten stand \voll hinter dieser Entscheidung the majority of the delegates were fully behind this decision

ich kann den Antrag nicht \voll unterstützen I cannot fully support the application

etw \voll ausnutzen to take full advantage of sth

\voll und ganz totally

nicht \voll da sein (fam) to not be quite with it sl

3. (sl: total) really

die Band finde ich \voll gut I think the band is brilliant

die haben wir \voll angelabert we really chatted her up fam

4. (fam: mit aller Wucht) right, smack fam

der Wagen war \voll gegen den Pfeiler geprallt the car ran smack into the pillar

er ist \voll mit dem Hinterkopf auf der Bordsteinkante aufgeschlagen the back of his head slammed onto the edge of the curb

seine Faust traf \voll das Kinn seines Gegners he hit his opponent full on the chin with his fist

* * *
1.
Adjektiv

1) full

der Saal ist voll Menschen — the room is full of people

voll von od. mit etwas sein — be full of something

das Glas ist halb voll — the glass is half full

jemanden/etwas voll spritzen — splash water etc. all over somebody/something; (mit Schlauch usw.) spray water etc. all over somebody/something

etwas voll füllen — fill something up

etwas voll gießen — fill something [up]

etwas voll packen — pack something full

etwas voll stopfen — (ugs.) stuff or cram something full

einen Reifen voll pumpen — pump up a tyre

einen Behälter voll pumpen — fill up a reservoir

etwas voll tanken — fill something up

bitte voll tanken — fill it up, please

sich voll saugen — < leech> suck itself full; < sponge> become saturated ( mit with)

etwas voll machen — (ugs.): (füllen) fill something up; (ugs.): (beschmutzen) get or make something dirty

sich (Dat.) die Hosen/Windeln vollmachen — mess one's pants/nappy

um das Maß voll zu machen — (fig.) to crown or cap it all

etwas voll schmieren — (ugs.): (beschmutzen) smear something; (ugs. abwertend): (beschreiben, bemalen) scrawl/draw all over something

etwas voll schreiben — fill something [with writing]

jeder bekam einen Korb voll — everybody received a basketful

mit vollen Backen kauen — eat with bulging cheeks

aus dem vollen schöpfen — draw on abundant or plentiful resources

volle Pulle od. voll[es] Rohr — (salopp) < drive> flat out; s. auch Mund

2) (salopp): (betrunken) plastered (sl.); canned (Brit. sl.)

3) (üppig) full <figure, face, lip>; thick < hair>; ample < bosom>

4) (ganz, vollständig) full; complete <seriousness, success>

etwas mit vollem Recht tun — be quite right to do something

in voller Fahrt — at full speed

in vollem Gange sein — be in full swing

die voll Wahrheit — the full or whole truth

mit dem vollen Namen unterschreiben — sign one's full name or one's name in full

das Dutzend ist voll — it's a round dozen

jemanden nicht für voll nehmen — not take somebody seriously

etwas voll machen — (komplettieren) complete something

s. auch Hals b —

5) (kräftig) full, rich <taste, aroma>; rich < voice>
2.
adverbial fully

voll und ganz — completely

etwas voll auslasten — make full use of something

voll verantwortlich für etwas sein — be wholly responsible or bear full responsibility for something

* * *

voll

A. adj

1. räumlich: full; (voll besetzt) full (up); (gefüllt) full (up), filled; Straßen: full of traffic;

ein Koffer/eine Kiste etc

voll Bücher a caseful/boxful etc of books;

das volle Korn auf den Feldern the ripe corn (US grain) in the fields

2. umg (betrunken) plastered, tight sl; umg (satt) full;

voll wie d’ Sau dial pissed as a newt, US drunk as a skunk

3. (füllig, prall) full (auch Figur);

sie ist voller geworden she has filled out a bit

4. (rund, glatt) full, whole;

voller Betrag full ( oder whole) amount ( oder sum);

eine volle Stunde a full ( oder whole, solid) hour;

zu jeder vollen Stunde every hour on the hour;

zu jeder vollen Stunde schlagen Uhr: strike the full hour;

es schlägt gleich voll umg it’s just about to strike the hour;

der Bus fährt immer fünf vor voll umg the bus always leaves at five to (the hour);

sechs volle Tage six whole days;

ein volles Dutzend a full ( oder whole) dozen

5. (bedeckt) covered;

voll(er), voll von full of; Negativem: rife with;

voller Flecke(n)/Staub etc covered with marks/dust etc;

alles war voll(er) Blut everything was covered with blood

6. (vollständig) full, complete;

volle Beschäftigung full ( ganztägige: full-time) employment;

bei voller Besinnung fully conscious;

er hat es bei voller Besinnung gesagt he was fully aware of what he was saying

7. fig, in Wendungen:

aus voller Brust oder

vollem Halse at the top of one’s voice;

volle Einzelheiten full details;

ein voller Erfolg a complete success;

die volle Wahrheit the whole truth; weitS. the full story;

aus dem Vollen schöpfen draw on plentiful resources;

in die Vollen gehen umg go the whole hog;

jemanden nicht für voll nehmen not take sb seriously; → Fahrt, Hand¹ 2, Hand², Mund, Pulle, Recht 1, Strandhaubitze etc

B. adv

1. (vollständig) fully;

voll gesperrt Straße etc: completely closed off;

wieder voll befahrbar completely reopened to traffic

2. oft umg, verstärkend:

voll zuschlagen etc really go for it etc;

voll bremsen stand on the brakes, brake hard;

voll und ganz fully, completely; unterstützen: wholeheartedly;

etwas

voll ausnützen use to (one’s) full advantage;

eine Kurve (nicht) voll durchfahren SPORT (not) take a curve at top speed;

jemanden voll erwischen (treffen) hit sb; fig, mit Frage etc: really catch sb out;

ihn hat es voll erwischt Grippe etc: he’s got it bad; (er hat sich verliebt) he’s got it bad;

voll dabei sein be completely involved;

voll mit drinstecken be completely up to one’s ears in it too;

ich war nicht voll da I wasn’t quite with it;

voll nett/witzig etc really nice/funny etc;

voll die Krise kriegen get really worked up;

das bringt’s voll! it’s brilliant!;

das ist voll die Härte that’s really asking a bit much;

hier ist voll die geile Party sl this really is a shit-hot (US totally cool) party;

der Song etc

ist voll krass the song etc is really wicked (besonders US totally cool); → auch völlig, vollkommen

3. mit pperf:

voll automatisiert fully automated;

voll beladen fully laden;

voll bepackt loaded down with luggage, (absolutely) loaded umg;

voll besetzt (completely) full; Hotel: auch fully-booked;

voll entwickelt fully developed; Persönlichkeit etc: auch full-blown;

voll klimatisiert fully air-conditioned;

voll mechanisiert fully mechanized;

voll synchronisiert fully synchronized;

voll transistorisiert fully transistorized;

voll transistorisiertes Radio auch solid-state radio

* * *
1.
Adjektiv

1) full

der Saal ist voll Menschen — the room is full of people

voll von od. mit etwas sein — be full of something

das Glas ist halb voll — the glass is half full

jemanden/etwas voll spritzen — splash water etc. all over somebody/something; (mit Schlauch usw.) spray water etc. all over somebody/something

etwas voll füllen — fill something up

etwas voll gießen — fill something [up]

etwas voll packen — pack something full

etwas voll stopfen — (ugs.) stuff or cram something full

einen Reifen voll pumpen — pump up a tyre

einen Behälter voll pumpen — fill up a reservoir

etwas voll tanken — fill something up

bitte voll tanken — fill it up, please

sich voll saugen — < leech> suck itself full; < sponge> become saturated ( mit with)

etwas voll machen — (ugs.): (füllen) fill something up; (ugs.): (beschmutzen) get or make something dirty

sich (Dat.) die Hosen/Windeln vollmachen — mess one's pants/nappy

um das Maß voll zu machen — (fig.) to crown or cap it all

etwas voll schmieren — (ugs.): (beschmutzen) smear something; (ugs. abwertend): (beschreiben, bemalen) scrawl/draw all over something

etwas voll schreiben — fill something [with writing]

jeder bekam einen Korb voll — everybody received a basketful

mit vollen Backen kauen — eat with bulging cheeks

aus dem vollen schöpfen — draw on abundant or plentiful resources

volle Pulle od. voll[es] Rohr — (salopp) < drive> flat out; s. auch Mund

2) (salopp): (betrunken) plastered (sl.); canned (Brit. sl.)

3) (üppig) full <figure, face, lip>; thick < hair>; ample < bosom>

4) (ganz, vollständig) full; complete <seriousness, success>

etwas mit vollem Recht tun — be quite right to do something

in voller Fahrt — at full speed

in vollem Gange sein — be in full swing

die voll Wahrheit — the full or whole truth

mit dem vollen Namen unterschreiben — sign one's full name or one's name in full

das Dutzend ist voll — it's a round dozen

jemanden nicht für voll nehmen — not take somebody seriously

etwas voll machen — (komplettieren) complete something

s. auch Hals b —

5) (kräftig) full, rich <taste, aroma>; rich < voice>
2.
adverbial fully

voll und ganz — completely

etwas voll auslasten — make full use of something

voll verantwortlich für etwas sein — be wholly responsible or bear full responsibility for something

* * *

adj.

brimful adj.

crowded adj.

fraught adj.

full adj.

plenteous adj.

replete adj. adv.

plenteously adv.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > voll
11 recouvrir

recouvrir [ʀ(ə)kuvʀiʀ]

➭ TABLE 18

1. transitive verb

(entièrement) to cover

• recouvert d'écailles/d'eau covered in scales/water

• le sol était recouvert d'un tapis there was a carpet on the floor

2. reflexive verb

► se recouvrir ( = être recouvert)

• se recouvrir d'eau/de terre to become covered in water/earth

* * *
ʀ(ə)kuvʀiʀ
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( couvrir complètement) to cover (de with)

2) ( couvrir de nouveau) to cover [somebody] up again [malade, enfant]; to re-cover [chaise, fauteuil]

3) ( masquer) to hide, to conceal

4) ( inclure)

cela recouvre en partie ce que j'allais dire — this partly covers what I was about to say

2.

se recouvrir verbe pronominal

1) ( devenir couvert) to become covered (de with)

2) ( se chevaucher) [tuiles] to overlap

3) ( correspondre) [concepts] to overlap

4) ( remettre son chapeau) to put one's hat back on

* * *
ʀ(ə)kuvʀiʀ vt
1) (= couvrir entièrement) [sol, surface] to cover

La neige recouvre le sol. — The ground is covered in snow.

recouvrir qch de qch — to cover sth with sth

L'inondation a recouvert de boue le centre-ville. — The flood left the centre of town covered in mud.

2) [notion, concept, mot, terme] to cover

* * *

recouvrir verb table: couvrir

A vtr

1 ( couvrir complètement) to cover (de with); la campagne était recouverte d'une épaisse couche de neige the countryside was covered with ou in a thick blanket of snow; recouvrir des meubles avec des housses to cover furniture with dust sheets; une table recouverte d'une nappe a table with a cloth, a table covered with a cloth; le sol était recouvert de débris the ground was covered ou strewn with debris; leurs affiches ont été recouvertes par celles de leurs adversaires their posters were covered up ou papered over by those of their opponents;

2 ( couvrir de nouveau) to cover [sb] up again [malade, enfant]; to re-cover [chaise, fauteuil];

3 ( masquer) to hide, to conceal; son attitude nonchalante recouvre une volonté inflexible his/her easygoing manner conceals an iron will;

4 ( inclure) cela recouvre en partie ce que j'allais dire this partly covers what I was about to say; une réalité qui recouvre deux problèmes fondamentaux a situation that encompasses two fundamental problems.

B se recouvrir vpr

1 ( devenir couvert) to become covered (de with);

2 ( se chevaucher) [tuiles] to overlap;

3 ( correspondre) [concepts] to overlap;

4 ( remettre son chapeau) to put one's hat back on.

[rəkuvrir] verbe transitif

1. [couvrir] to cover

recouvrir un gâteau de chocolat to coat a cake with chocolate

2. [couvrir à nouveau - personne] to cover (up) (separable) again ; [ - siège] to re-cover, to reupholster ; [ - livre] to re-cover

————————

se recouvrir verbe pronominal intransitif

1. MÉTÉOROLOGIE to get cloudy again

2. [surface]

la glace s'est recouverte de buée the mirror steamed up

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > recouvrir
12 couvrir

couvrir [kuvʀiʀ]

➭ TABLE 18

1. transitive verb

   a. to cover (de, avec with)

• couvre bien les enfants wrap the children up well

• un châle lui couvrait les épaules she had a shawl around her shoulders

• couvrir qn (dans une affaire) to cover up for sb

• couvrir une erreur to cover up a mistake

   b. couvrir qch/qn de to cover sth/sb with

• couvrir qn de cadeaux to shower sb with gifts

• couvrir qn de baisers to cover sb with kisses

• couvrir qn d'injures/d'éloges to heap insults/praise on sb

• cette aventure l'a couvert de ridicule this affair has covered him with ridicule

   c. ( = masquer) [+ son, voix] to drown out

   d. [+ frais, dépenses, risque] to cover

• couvrir l'enchère de qn to make a higher bid than sb

   e. [+ kilomètres, distance] to cover

   f. (Journalism) [+ événement] to cover

2. reflexive verb

► se couvrir

   a. [arbre]

se couvrir de fleurs/feuilles to come into bloom/leaf

• se couvrir de gloire to cover o.s. with glory

• se couvrir de honte/ridicule to bring shame/ridicule upon o.s.

   b. ( = s'habiller) to cover up

   c. ( = se protéger) to cover o.s.

   d. [ciel] to cloud over

• le temps se couvre it's clouding over

* * *
kuvʀiʀ
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( recouvrir) gén to cover (de with); to roof [maison]; ( aux cartes) to cover

couvrir un toit d'ardoises/de tuiles — to slate/to tile a roof

couvrir des pages et des pages d'une écriture serrée — to fill page after page in closely written script

une peinture qui couvre bien — a paint that gives good coverage

2) ( être plus fort que) [son, musique] to drown out

3) ( desservir) [émetteur, inspecteur] to cover [région]

4) ( contre le froid) ( avec des vêtements) to wrap [somebody] up; ( au lit) to cover [somebody] up

il est trop couvert — ( vêtu) he's got too many clothes on; ( au lit) he's got too many blankets on

5) ( donner en grande quantité)

couvrir quelqu'un de quelque chose — (d'honneurs, de bijoux, compliments) to shower somebody with something, to shower something on somebody; ( de baisers) to cover somebody with something

6) ( protéger) to cover up for [faute, personne]; ( avec une arme) to cover [soldat, retraite]

7) ( parcourir) to cover [distance]

8) ( rendre compte de) [livre, auteur, presse] to cover [sujet, période, événement]

9) ( pourvoir à)

couvrir les besoins de quelqu'un — to meet somebody's needs

10) Finance [somme] to cover [dépenses]

couvrir une enchère — to make a higher bid

11) ( garantir) to cover [dégât, risque, personne]

12) Zoologie [mâle] to cover [femelle]

2.

se couvrir verbe pronominal

1) ( s'habiller) to wrap up; ( d'un chapeau) to put on a hat

elle se couvrit les épaules d'un châle — she covered her shoulders with a shawl

rester couvert — to keep one's hat on

2) Météorologie [ciel] to become cloudy ou overcast

3) ( se remplir)

se couvrir de — (de plaques, boutons) to become covered with

l'arbre se couvre de fleurs/feuilles — the tree comes into bloom/leaf

son visage se couvrit de larmes — tears poured down his/her face

4) ( se protéger) (de critiques, d'accusations) to cover oneself; ( de coups) to protect oneself

se couvrir contre — to cover oneself against

* * *
kuvʀiʀ vt
1) (avec un revêtement, une fermeture, une protection) to cover

2) (= recouvrir)

couvrir qch de [signes] — to cover sth with

couvrir qch de peinture — to paint sth

3) (= dominer, étouffer) [voix, pas] to drown out

4) [erreur] to cover up, [collègue, coupable] to cover for

5) [frais] to cover

6) [assurance] [accident, éventualité, assuré] to cover

7) [journaliste] [événement] to cover

8) ZOOLOGIE (= s'accoupler à) to cover

* * *

couvrir verb table: couvrir

A vtr

1 ( recouvrir) gén to cover [meuble, mur, objet, feu, blessé] (de with); to roof [maison]; ( aux cartes) to cover; des boutons couvraient son corps his/her body was covered in ou with spots GB ou pimples; couvrir un toit d'ardoises/de tuiles/de chaume to slate/tile/thatch a roof; couvrir des pages et des pages d'une écriture serrée to fill page after page in closely written script; une peinture qui couvre bien a paint that gives good coverage;

2 ( être plus fort que) [son, musique] to drown out;

3 ( desservir) [émetteur, radio, inspecteur] to cover [région];

4 ( contre le froid) ( avec des vêtements) to wrap [sb] up; ( au lit) to cover [sb] up; il est trop couvert ( vêtu) he's got too many clothes on; ( au lit) he's got too many blankets on; je ne l'ai pas assez couvert ( vêtu) I haven't dressed him warmly enough; ( au lit) I haven't put enough blankets on his bed;

5 ( donner en grande quantité) couvrir qn de coups/d'honneurs to shower sb with blows/honours^GB; couvrir qn de bijoux/compliments to shower jewels/compliments on sb; couvrir qn d'or lit to shower sb with gold; fig ( enrichir) to make sb wealthy; couvrir qn de baisers to cover sb with kisses;

6 ( protéger) to cover up for [faute, personne]; ( avec une arme) to cover [complice, soldat, retraite]; couvrir qn de son corps to shield sb with one's body;

7 ( parcourir) [coureur, véhicule] to cover [distance];

8 ( rendre compte de) [livre, film] to cover [sujet, période]; [journaliste, presse] to cover [affaire, événement];

9 ( pourvoir à) couvrir les besoins de qn to meet sb's needs;

10 Fin [somme] to cover [dépenses, coûts]; couvrir une enchère to make a higher bid;

11 Assur ( garantir) to cover [dégât, risque, personne];

12 Zool [mâle] to cover [femelle]; faire couvrir to get [sth] covered.

B se couvrir vpr

1 ( s'habiller) to wrap up; ( d'un chapeau) to put on a hat; tu ne te couvres pas assez you don't wrap up well enough; elle se couvrit les épaules d'un châle noir she covered her shoulders with a black shawl; rester couvert to keep one's hat on;

2 Météo [ciel] to become cloudy ou overcast; le temps se couvrira un peu cet après-midi it will cloud over in the afternoon;

3 ( se remplir) se couvrir de (de plaques, boutons) to become covered with; au printemps la pelouse se couvre de fleurs in spring the lawn becomes a carpet of flowers; l'arbre se couvre de fleurs/feuilles the tree comes into bloom/leaf; son visage se couvrit de sueur/larmes sweat/tears poured down his/her face;

4 ( se protéger) (de critiques, d'accusations) to cover oneself, to cover one's back; ( de coups) to protect oneself; tu ne te couvres pas assez ( à la boxe) your guard isn't good enough;

5 Assur se couvrir contre to cover oneself against.

[kuvrir] verbe transitif

1. [d'une protection, d'une couche - meuble] to cover ; [ - livre, cahier] to cover, to put a dust cover on

[d'un couvercle - poêle] to cover, to put a lid on

couvrir le feu to bank up the fire

couvrir de [surface]: couvrir un mur de peinture to paint a wall

il avait couvert le mur de graffiti/posters he'd covered the wall with graffiti/posters

couvrir avec ou de [protéger] to cover with

couvrir quelqu'un de [lui donner en abondance]: couvrir quelqu'un de cadeaux/d'injures/de louanges/de reproches to shower somebody with gifts/insults/praise/reproaches

couvrir quelqu'un de caresses/baisers to stroke/to kiss somebody all over

couvrir quelqu'un de honte to make somebody feel ashamed

couvrir quelqu'un d'or to shower somebody with gifts

2. [vêtir] to wrap ou to cover ou to muffle up (separable)

couvre bien ta gorge! make sure your throat is covered up!

[envelopper] to cover

une mantille lui couvrait la tête her head was covered with a mantilla, a mantilla covered her head

3. [dissimuler - erreur] to cover up (separable)

[protéger - complice] to cover up for

4. [voix] to drown (out)

5. [assurer - dégâts, frais, personne, risque] to cover, to insure

6. [inclure] to cover, to include

7. [compenser] to cover

nous couvrons nos frais maintenant we're paying our way now

8. MILITAIRE [retraite, soldat] to cover, to give cover

couvrir ses arrières to cover one's rear

9. [parcourir] to cover

10. [englober - dans l'espace] to cover ; [ - dans le temps] to span

11. [suj: émetteur, représentant] to cover

12. PRESSE to cover, to give coverage to

13. FINANCE [emprunt] to underwrite

[enchère] to bid higher than, to outbid

14. MÉDECINE VÉTÉRINAIRE to cover

15. JEUX [carte] to cover

————————

[kuvrir] verbe intransitif

cette peinture couvre bien this paint covers well

————————

se couvrir verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)

1. [se vêtir] to dress warmly, to wrap up (well)

2. [mettre un chapeau] to put on one's hat

3. SPORT to cover oneself

4. [se garantir] to cover oneself

————————

se couvrir verbe pronominal intransitif

[ciel] to become overcast, to cloud over

————————

se couvrir de verbe pronominal plus préposition

se couvrir de fleurs/bourgeons/feuilles to come into bloom/bud/leaf

le champ s'est couvert de coquelicots poppies have come up all over the field

se couvrir de ridicule to make oneself look ridiculous

se couvrir de honte/gloire to cover oneself with shame/glory

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > couvrir
13 turbar

v.

1 to disturb.

2 to upset.

3 to trouble, to disconcert.

* * *

turbar

► verbo transitivo

1 (alterar) to unsettle, disturb

2 (enturbiar) to stir up

3 (preocupar) to upset, worry

4 (desconcertar) to baffle, put off

► verbo pronominal turbarse

1 (preocuparse) to be upset, become upset

2 (desconcertarse) to be confused, be baffled

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ silencio, reposo, orden] to disturb

el ruido turbó su sueño — the noise disturbed her sleep

nada turbó la buena marcha de las negociaciones — nothing hindered o disturbed the smooth progress of the negotiations

2) [+ agua] to disturb, stir up

3) (=alterar)

la noticia turbó su ánimo — the news troubled his mind, the news perturbed him

su llegada inesperada la turbó visiblemente — his unexpected arrival visibly disturbed her

4) (=avergonzar) to embarrass

sus palabras de amor la turbaron — his words of love embarrassed her

2.

See:

turbarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) (liter o period) <orden/silencio> to disturb

2) (liter o period)

a) (aturdir, confundir)

sus insistentes miradas la turbaron — the way he kept looking at her embarrassed and confused her

su presencia lo turbó — her presence made him uncomfortable

b) ( preocupar) to worry, alarm
2.
turbarse v pron (liter o period)

a) (aturdirse, confundirse)

la besó en la mejilla y se turbó — he kissed her on the cheek and she was covered with confusion (liter)

se turbó ante tantos elogios — such praise confused and embarrassed him

b) ( preocuparse)

se turbó cuando oyó las noticias — he was worried when he heard the news

* * *

= fudge, disquiet, roil, faze.

Ex. This adaptation of David Leavitt's novel wobbles between comedy and melodrama, ultimately fudging the novel's spiky empathy.

Ex. You must each have been deeply disquieted by the miserable scenes which have been acted in your native Ireland.

Ex. Financial markets, which had been roiled Tuesday by a falling dollar and soaring energy prices, recovered some of their losses Wednesday.

Ex. Arranged marriages, which are so the norm here in India, always seem to faze the non-Indians.

----

* turbar el orden público = disturb + the peace, breach + the peace.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) (liter o period) <orden/silencio> to disturb

2) (liter o period)

a) (aturdir, confundir)

sus insistentes miradas la turbaron — the way he kept looking at her embarrassed and confused her

su presencia lo turbó — her presence made him uncomfortable

b) ( preocupar) to worry, alarm
2.
turbarse v pron (liter o period)

a) (aturdirse, confundirse)

la besó en la mejilla y se turbó — he kissed her on the cheek and she was covered with confusion (liter)

se turbó ante tantos elogios — such praise confused and embarrassed him

b) ( preocuparse)

se turbó cuando oyó las noticias — he was worried when he heard the news

* * *

= fudge, disquiet, roil, faze.

Ex: This adaptation of David Leavitt's novel wobbles between comedy and melodrama, ultimately fudging the novel's spiky empathy.

Ex: You must each have been deeply disquieted by the miserable scenes which have been acted in your native Ireland.

Ex: Financial markets, which had been roiled Tuesday by a falling dollar and soaring energy prices, recovered some of their losses Wednesday.

Ex: Arranged marriages, which are so the norm here in India, always seem to faze the non-Indians.

* turbar el orden público = disturb + the peace, breach + the peace.

* * *

turbar [A1 ]

vt

A ( liter o period); ‹orden/silencio/tranquilidad› to disturb

los acusaron de turbar el orden público they were charged with disturbing the peace

estos incidentes no turbaron el desarrollo pacífico de la manifestación these incidents did not disrupt the peaceful progress of the demonstration

B ( liter o period)

1

(aturdir, confundir): sus insistentes miradas la turbaron the way he kept looking at her embarrassed and confused her

sus palabras la turbaron enormemente his words threw her into confusion, she was covered with confusion at his words ( liter)

2 (preocupar) to worry, alarm, make … nervous, disquiet

■ turbarse

v pron

( liter o period)

1

(aturdirse, confundirse): la besó en la mejilla y se turbó he kissed her on the cheek and she was thrown into confusion o ( liter) covered with confusion

se turbó ante tantos elogios such praise confused and embarrassed him

2

(preocuparse): se turbó cuando oyó las noticias he was worried o disturbed o alarmed when he heard the news

* * *

turbar ( conjugate turbar) verbo transitivo
1 (liter o period) ‹orden/silencio› to disturb
2 (liter o period) (aturdir, confundir):
◊ sus insistentes miradas la turbaron the way he kept looking at her embarrassed and confused her;

su presencia lo turbó her presence made him uncomfortable
turbarse verbo pronominal (liter o period) (aturdirse, confundirse):
◊ la besó en la mejilla y se turbó he kissed her on the cheek and she was covered with confusion (liter);

se turbó ante tantos elogios such praise confused and embarrassed him
turbar verbo transitivo
1 (confundir, desconcertar) to baffle, shock
(causar torpeza, timidez) to embarrass
2 (perturbar) to unsettle
turbar la calma, to disturb peace
turbar la razón, to drive mad

' turbar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
confundir
- azorar
English:
unnerve

* * *

turbar

♦ vt

1. [calma, silencio] to disturb

2. [emocionar] to upset;
[avergonzar] to fluster, to embarrass;
la noticia lo turbó visiblemente he was visibly upset by the news;

bajó los ojos, turbada por la insistencia de aquel hombre she lowered her eyes, flustered o embarrassed by the man's insistence

♦ See also the pronominal verb turbarse

* * *

turbar

v/t

1 ( emocionar) upset

2 paz, tranquilidad disturb

3 ( avergonzar) embarrass

* * *

turbar vt

1) : to disturb, to disrupt

2) : to worry, to upset

3) : to confuse

Spanish-English dictionary > turbar
14 pokry|ć

pf — pokry|wać impf (pokryję — pokrywam) Ⅰ vt 1. (obić, obszyć) to cover, to upholster [fotel, kanapę] (czymś with sth)
- pokrycie tych foteli skórą będzie drogo kosztować it’s going to be expensive to have these armchairs upholstered in leather
2. Budow. to roof (in) [dom] (czymś with sth)
- pokryć dom dachówką/gontem to tile/shingle the roof of a house

- musimy na nowo pokryć dom we must re-roof the house

- stodoła pokryta słomą a thatched barn
3. (powlec) to coat [powierzchnię, drewno, metal] (czymś with sth); to spread [powierzchnię, papier] (czymś with sth)
- pokryć coś farbą to apply a coat of paint to sth

- pokryć coś lakierem/szkliwem to varnish/glaze sth

- pokryć ulicę nawierzchnią/nową nawierzchnią to surface/resurface a street

- pokryć ściany tynkiem to plaster the walls

- fasadę domu pokryto freskami the façade of the house was covered with frescoes

- pokrył jej twarz pocałunkami przen. he covered her face with kisses
4. (zakryć) [kurz] to cover, to coat; [śnieg] to cover; [szron] to coat; [błona] to line
- rzekę pokrywał lód the river was ice-bound

- w nocy śnieg pokrył pola during the night snow covered the fields

- biurko było pokryte kurzem the desk was covered a. coated with a film of dust

- śledziona jest pokryta błoną surowiczą the spleen is lined with a serous membrane

- czoło pokryły jej kropelki potu beads of perspiration stood out on her forehead

- jego policzki pokrywał trzydniowy zarost he had three-days’ stubble on his cheeks

- ciała ich pokrywał tatuaż their bodies were covered in tattoos

- schody pokryte dywanem a carpeted staircase
5. (spłacić) to cover [koszty, wydatki]; to cover, to make good [deficyt, straty]; to discharge, to settle [dług]
- 1000 złotych powinno wystarczyć na pokrycie kosztów podróży 1,000 zlotys should be enough to cover the travel expenses

- pokryć niedobór w kasie to make good the cash deficit in the till
6. (zaspokoić) to meet, to satisfy [zapotrzebowanie]; (uzupełnić) to make good [braki]
- import węgla pokrywa 25% krajowego zapotrzebowania coal imports satisfy a. meet 25% percent of the country’s demand

- braki w produkcji pokryano importem shortfalls in output were made up a. met with imports

- sposoby pokrycia deficytu budżetowego ways of covering a. making up the budget deficit
7. (zataić) to cover, to hide [zmieszanie, zdumienie]
- śmiechem pokryła zażenowanie she laughed to cover a. hide her embarrassment

- wrodzoną nieśmiałość pokrywał pewną szorstkością he concealed his natural diffidence with a brusque manner

- zmieniła temat, żeby pokryć zdenerwowanie she changed the subject to hide her nervousness

- pokryć coś milczeniem to turn a blind eye to sth
8. Wojsk. (ustawić się za kimś) to cover (the front-rank man) 9. Zool. to cover [samicę] Ⅱ pokryć się — pokrywać się 1. (stać się pokrytym) to become covered
- pola pokryły się śniegiem snow covered the fields

- niebo pokryło się chmurami the sky clouded over

- szyby pokryły się szronem the window panes frosted over

- na te słowa jej twarz pokryła się rumieńcem these words brought a blush to her cheeks

- srebro pokryło się nalotem the silver became tarnished
2. (być zbieżnym) [pogląd, zeznanie] to agree, to coincide (z czymś with sth); [linia, granica] to coincide (z czymś with sth)
- data jego urodzin pokrywa się z datą imienin his date of birth coincides with his name day

- nasze stanowiska się pokrywają our opinions coincide

- nowe granice diecezji pokrywają się z granicami politycznymi the new diocesan borders coincide with the political frontiers

- zeznania świadków nie pokrywają się the witnesses’ depositions do not tally a. concur
Ⅲ pokryć się (ukryć się) to hide
- ludzie pokryli się po lasach people hid in the forests

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pokry|ć
15 voller

Adj.

1. Komp. von voll: fuller

2. voll I 5

* * *
vọl|ler ['fɔlɐ]
adj

See:

→ voll

* * *

1) (filled with; containing or holding very much or very many: The bus was full of people.) full of

2) (full of, covered with etc: The room was thick with dust; The air was thick with smoke.) thick

* * *

vol·ler

adj full of

1. (voll bedeckt)

ein Gesicht \voller Falten a very wrinkled face

ein Hemd \voller Flecken a shirt covered in stains

2. (erfüllt, durchdrungen) full

ein Leben \voller Schmerzen a life full of pain

\voller Wut schlug er mit der Faust auf den Tisch full of anger he thumped the table with his fist

er steckt \voller Widersprüche you never know where you are with him fam

* * *

indeklinabeles Adjektiv full of; filled with

sein Anzug war voller Flecken — his suit was covered with stains

* * *

voller adj

1. komp von voll: fuller

2. → voll A 5

* * *

indeklinabeles Adjektiv full of; filled with

sein Anzug war voller Flecken — his suit was covered with stains

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > voller
16 tela

f.

1 fabric, material (tejido).

tela de araña cobweb

tela asfáltica asphalt roofing/flooring

tela metálica wire netting

2 canvas (art) (lienzo).

3 dough (informal) (money).

4 cloth, fabric, web.

* * *

tela

► nombre femenino

1 (textil) material, fabric, cloth

2 (de araña) cobweb

3 (de la leche) skin

4 (membrana) membrane

5 ARTE (lienzo) canvas; (cuadro) painting

6 familiar (dinero) dough

7 familiar (asunto, tema) subject, matter

■ hay tela para rato they've got plenty to talk about

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

en tela (encuadernación) cloth

hay tela que cortar familiar there's plenty to be done

poner en tela de juicio figurado to question

tiene mucha tela familiar there's more to it than meets the eye, it's no mean feat

tela marinera familiar long, drawn-out business

■ la venta de sus propiedades tiene tela marinera the sale of his property is going to be a long, drawn-out business

tela metálica wire gauze

* * *

noun f.

cloth, fabric, material, stuff

* * *

SF

1) (=tejido) cloth, fabric; (=trozo) piece of cloth

esta tela es muy resistente — this cloth o fabric is very strong

usó una tela para hacer el remiendo — she used a piece of cloth as a patch

un libro en tela — a clothbound book

- poner en tela de juicio

tela asfáltica — roofing felt

tela cruzada — twill

tela de araña — spider's web

tela de saco — sackcloth

tela metálica — wire netting

tela mosquitera — mosquito net

2) (Arte) (=lienzo) canvas, painting

3) [en líquido] skin

4) (Anat) membrane

- llegarle a algn a las telas del corazón

5) (Bot) skin

tela de cebolla — onion skin

6) ** (=dinero) dough *, cash *

sacudir o soltar la tela — to cough up *, fork out *

7) And (=tortilla) thin maize pancake

8) *
(tb: tela marinera)
el asunto tiene (mucha) tela o tiene tela (marinera) — it's a complicated matter, there's a lot to it

-ya va por el quinto marido -¡tiene tela (marinera)! — "she's already on her fifth husband" - "that takes some beating!" *

hay tela para rato — there's lots to talk about

9) ** [enfático]

tela de: es tela de guapa — she's dead o really gorgeous *

* * *

femenino

1) (Tex) ( material) material, fabric, cloth

tela de lana — wool (fabric)

tela de algodón — cotton (fabric)

tela sintética — man-made o synthetic material

un libro encuadernado en tela — a clothbound book

allí hay (mucha) tela de donde or para cortar — there's plenty that could be said about that

poner algo en tela de juicio — to call something into question

tener tela (marinera) — (Esp fam) asunto to be tricky

tenemos tela para rato — we have a lot of work on our hands

- tela de araña

- tela metálica

2) (Art) ( cuadro) canvas, painting

3) ( membrana) skin, film

* * *

= cloth, material, fabric.

Ex. But edition binding in leather was at least as early as edition binding in cloth.

Ex. Cloth styles began to change in the 1920s with the introduction of plain uncalendered materials that made a virtue of showing the pattern of the weave.

Ex. The use of fabric softener may however reduce the water absorption capabilities of the fabric, and is contraindicated in some articles like microfibre.

----

* calandria para fabricar tela = cloth-maker's calender.

* cerca de tela metálica = wire fence.

* de tela = cloth.

* edición en tela = hardcover edition, hardcover.

* encuadernación en tela = cloth casing, cloth binding.

* encuadernación en tela bordada = embroidered binding.

* encuadernado en tela = cloth-bound, cloth-cased, cloth-covered.

* papel de tela = rag paper.

* pasta de tela = cloth case.

* pasta en tela = cloth board.

* poner en tela de juicio = throw + doubt on, contest.

* preparar una tela = dress + cloth.

* productos decorados con tela escocesa = tartanware.

* sobre forro de tela = cloth-backed.

* tela de algodón = calico, cotton fabric.

* tela de cuadros = tweed.

* tela de encuadernación = book-cloth, binding cloth.

* tela de esmeril = emery cloth.

* tela de felpa = terry cloth [terrycloth], towelling [toweling, -USA].

* tela de piel de topo = moleskin.

* tela de sábana = linen.

* tela de saco = sacking, sackcloth.

* tela de toalla = terry cloth [terrycloth], towelling [toweling, -USA].

* tela escesa de cuadros = tartan.

* tela escocesa = tartan.

* tela metálica = wire mesh, woven wire, chicken wire, poultry netting, rabbit netting, mesh netting, wire netting.

* tela metálica continua = machine wire.

* tela típica escocesa = tartan.

* tela típica escocesa de cuadros = tartan.

* trozo de tela = strip of cloth.

* valla de tela metálica = wire fence.

* verja de tela metálica = wire fence.

* * *

femenino

1) (Tex) ( material) material, fabric, cloth

tela de lana — wool (fabric)

tela de algodón — cotton (fabric)

tela sintética — man-made o synthetic material

un libro encuadernado en tela — a clothbound book

allí hay (mucha) tela de donde or para cortar — there's plenty that could be said about that

poner algo en tela de juicio — to call something into question

tener tela (marinera) — (Esp fam) asunto to be tricky

tenemos tela para rato — we have a lot of work on our hands

- tela de araña

- tela metálica

2) (Art) ( cuadro) canvas, painting

3) ( membrana) skin, film

* * *

= cloth, material, fabric.

Ex: But edition binding in leather was at least as early as edition binding in cloth.

Ex: Cloth styles began to change in the 1920s with the introduction of plain uncalendered materials that made a virtue of showing the pattern of the weave.

Ex: The use of fabric softener may however reduce the water absorption capabilities of the fabric, and is contraindicated in some articles like microfibre.

* calandria para fabricar tela = cloth-maker's calender.

* cerca de tela metálica = wire fence.

* de tela = cloth.

* edición en tela = hardcover edition, hardcover.

* encuadernación en tela = cloth casing, cloth binding.

* encuadernación en tela bordada = embroidered binding.

* encuadernado en tela = cloth-bound, cloth-cased, cloth-covered.

* papel de tela = rag paper.

* pasta de tela = cloth case.

* pasta en tela = cloth board.

* poner en tela de juicio = throw + doubt on, contest.

* preparar una tela = dress + cloth.

* productos decorados con tela escocesa = tartanware.

* sobre forro de tela = cloth-backed.

* tela de algodón = calico, cotton fabric.

* tela de cuadros = tweed.

* tela de encuadernación = book-cloth, binding cloth.

* tela de esmeril = emery cloth.

* tela de felpa = terry cloth [terrycloth], towelling [toweling, -USA].

* tela de piel de topo = moleskin.

* tela de sábana = linen.

* tela de saco = sacking, sackcloth.

* tela de toalla = terry cloth [terrycloth], towelling [toweling, -USA].

* tela escesa de cuadros = tartan.

* tela escocesa = tartan.

* tela metálica = wire mesh, woven wire, chicken wire, poultry netting, rabbit netting, mesh netting, wire netting.

* tela metálica continua = machine wire.

* tela típica escocesa = tartan.

* tela típica escocesa de cuadros = tartan.

* trozo de tela = strip of cloth.

* valla de tela metálica = wire fence.

* verja de tela metálica = wire fence.

* * *

tela

feminine

A ( Tex) (material) material, fabric, cloth; (trozo) piece of material o fabric o cloth

tela de lana wool, wool fabric

tela de algodón cotton, cotton fabric

tela sintética man-made o synthetic material

tela lisa/estampada plain/patterned material o fabric

compré una tela de algodón para hacerme una falda I bought some cotton material o fabric to make myself a skirt

¿es de tela o de cuero? is it made out of fabric or leather?

se necesitan 12 metros de tela you need 12 meters of fabric o material o cloth

estaba cubierta con una tela blanca it was covered with a white cloth

un libro encuadernado en tela a clothbound book

allí hay (mucha) tela de donde or para cortar there's plenty that could be said about that

poner algo en tela de juicio to call sth into question, question sth

tener tela (marinera) ( Esp fam): vamos a tener tela para rato we're going to have a lot of work on our hands

este asunto tiene tela (marinera) this is a very tricky matter o business

estos niños tienen tela these kids are a real handful ( colloq)

Compuestos:

● tela adhesiva

( Chi) adhesive tape

● tela de araña

spiderweb ( AmE), spider's web ( BrE)

el desván estaba lleno de telas de araña the attic was full of cobwebs

● tela de costal

(Col, Méx) sackcloth

● tela de saco

sackcloth

● tela metálica

wire netting, wire mesh, wire gauze

B ( Art) (cuadro) canvas, painting

C (membrana) skin, film

D ( Esp fam) (dinero) money, cash ( colloq)

* * *

tela sustantivo femenino
1 (Tex) ( material) material, fabric;
◊ tela de lana wool (fabric);

tela de araña See Also→ telaraña;
tela metálica wire mesh
2 (Art) ( cuadro) canvas, painting
3 ( membrana) skin, film
tela sustantivo femenino
1 Tex cloth
(en sastrería, tapicería) fabric: he comprado la tela para hacer las cortinas, I've bought the material for the curtains
tela metálica, wire mesh
2 Arte canvas
3 fam (dinero, pasta) dough
3 fig (trabajo o asunto pendiente) job: tengo tela para rato, I've still got a lot of work to do
4 fam (dificultad) convencerle tenía tela, it was a hard job to convince him
♦ Locuciones: familiar hay tela (marinera), it's a tricky business
figurado tiene mucha tela, it's not an easy thing
poner en tela de juicio, to question
La traducción más común es cloth y se refiere de forma genérica al material del que están hechas las cosas. Material y fabric se aplican a las telas usadas en sastrería y tapicería. Fabric es una palabra más técnica y a menudo describe una tela de distintos colores. Como tela, cloth es incontable, mientras que fabric y material pueden ser tanto incontables como contables.
' tela' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acolchar
- acolchada
- acolchado
- arruga
- arrugar
- arrugarse
- brillo
- caída
- chaleco
- cuadro
- destrozar
- estampar
- estampada
- estampado
- fina
- fino
- franja
- hilo
- jirón
- lunar
- moteada
- moteado
- pliegue
- pudrirse
- rajarse
- rasgar
- reseca
- reseco
- retazo
- rollo
- romper
- sobrar
- tacto
- talego
- tejido
- tira
- transparencia
- tupida
- tupido
- aguantador
- áspero
- bayeta
- brazalete
- brillante
- burdo
- calado
- cáñamo
- chatel
- contrapelo
- corte
English:
armband
- band
- break
- close
- cloth
- coarse
- denim
- dingy
- drape
- duct tape
- fabric
- fine
- fluffy
- fray
- give
- heavy
- impress
- imprint
- length
- linen
- mangy
- material
- mohair
- pattern
- plain
- polka dot
- quilting
- rich
- roll
- rough
- scratch
- sheer
- shred
- shrink
- shrinkage
- smooth out
- snag
- split
- spot
- spotted
- stiff
- stiffen
- stretch
- tartan
- tear
- thick
- tough
- tweed
- waterproof
- wear

* * *

tela

♦ nf

1. [tejido] fabric, material;
[retal] piece of material;
tela de algodón cotton;

tela estampada/lisa printed/plain material o fabric;

está hecho de una tela ligera it's made out of a light fabric;

le pusieron una tela encima they covered it with some cloth;

una funda de tela a fabric cover;

un libro encuadernado en tela a clothbound book;

Comp

haber mucha tela que cortar: hay mucha tela que cortar en relación con esto there's plenty that could be said about this;

Comp

poner algo en tela de juicio to call sth into question

Comp
Am tela adhesiva (sticking) plaster;
tela de araña spider's web, cobweb;

tela asfáltica asphalt roofing/flooring;
Méx tela de costal sackcloth; RP tela esponja towelling;
tela metálica wire netting;

tela de saco sackcloth;

tela tejana denim;

tela vaquera denim

2. [lienzo, pintura] canvas

3. Fam [dinero] dough;

costó mucha tela it cost a bundle o Br a packet

4. Fam [cosa complicada]
el examen era tela the exam was really tricky;

tener (mucha) tela [ser difícil] to be (very) tricky;

hay tela (para rato) [trabajo] there's no shortage of things to do;

Comp

¡fue tela marinera! it was a nightmare!

5. Fam [para enfatizar]
ser tela de fácil to be a piece of cake, Br to be dead easy;

es tela de guapa she's really gorgeous

♦ adv
Esp Fam [muchísimo]
me gusta tela I really love it

* * *

tela

f fabric, material;

poner en tela de juicio call into question;

hay tela para rato fam there’s a lot to be done;

tener tela (marinera) fam be tricky fam, be tough fam ;

hay mucha tela que cortar fam there’s plenty that could be said on the subject

* * *

tela nf

1) : fabric, cloth, material

2)

tela de araña : spiderweb

3)

poner en tela de juicio : to call into question, to doubt

* * *

tela n

1. (tejido) material / cloth / fabric

necesito tela para hacerme una blusa I need some material to make a blouse

2. (lienzo) canvas

ser tela to be tricky

este problema es tela this is a tricky problem

tela de araña spider's web / cobweb

tela metálica wire netting

Spanish-English dictionary > tela
17 decken

I v/t

1. (Dach) cover; (Haus) roof; mit Ziegeln: tile; mit Schiefer: slate; mit Schindeln: shingle; mit Stroh: thatch

2. (Tuch etc.) put, spread ( über + Akk over); im Herbst Zweige über die Rosen decken cover the roses (over) with branches in autumn

3. (schützen) cover, protect (auch MIL., Schach etc.); durch Schutzschild etc.: shield ( alle auch sich o.s.)

4. fig. (jemanden, jemandes Flucht, Fehler etc.) cover (up) for; jemandes Lügen decken cover (up) for s.o.’s lies; Rücken

5. WIRTS. (Bedarf, Kosten etc.) cover, meet; (Bedarf) auch satisfy; der Scheck ist nicht gedeckt the cheque (Am. check) isn’t covered; wird der Schaden von der Versicherung gedeckt? will the insurance cover the damage?; fig. Bedarf

6. ZOOL. cover, Am. service; eine Stute decken lassen have a mare served ( oder covered, Am. serviced)

7. Kartenspiel, bes. Bridge: cover (with a higher card)

8. geh. bedecken

II vt/i

1. den Tisch decken lay ( oder set) the table; es ist für vier Personen gedeckt the table’s laid ( oder set) for four; es ist gedeckt dinner etc. is served

2. SPORT mark, bes. Am. cover; Boxen: cover (up); (etw.) guard

III v/i Farbe etc.: cover

IV v/refl

1. (sich schützen) cover o.s., protect o.s. (auch MIL., Schach etc.); durch Schutzschild etc.: shield o.s.; Boxen: guard o.s.

2. MATH. coincide, be congruent ( mit with)

3. fig.; Ansichten, Aussagen etc.: correspond, tally; exakt: be identical ( alle: mit with); gedeckt

* * *

to cover

* * *
dẹ|cken ['dɛkn]
1. vt

1) (= zudecken) to cover

ein Dach mit Schiefer/Ziegeln decken — to roof a building with slate/tiles

ein Dach mit Stroh/Reet decken — to thatch a roof (with straw/reeds)

See:

→ auch gedeckt

2) (= zurechtmachen) Tisch, Tafel to set, to lay

es ist für vier Personen gedeckt — the table is laid or set for four (people)

sich an einen gedeckten Tisch setzen (lit) — to find one's meal ready and waiting; (fig) to be handed everything on a plate

3)

(= breiten) decken — to cover sth with one's hand/a cloth, to put one's hand/a cloth over sth

4) (= schützen) to cover; (FTBL) Spieler auch to mark; Komplizen to cover up for

5) Kosten, Schulden, Bedarf to cover, to meet

mein Bedarf ist gedeckt — I have all I need; (fig inf) I've had enough (to last me some time)

damit ist unser Bedarf gedeckt — that will meet or cover our needs

6) (COMM, FIN = absichern) Scheck, Darlehen to cover; Defizit to offset

der Schaden wird voll durch die Versicherung gedeckt — the cost of the damage will be fully met by the insurance

7) (= begatten) Stute, Ziege to cover

2. vi
to cover; (FTBL = Spieler decken) to mark; (BOXEN) to guard; (= Tisch decken) to lay a/the table
du musst besser decken (Ftbl) — you must mark your opponent better; (Boxen) you must improve your guard

es ist gedeckt — luncheon/dinner etc is served

3. vr

1) (Standpunkte, Interessen, Begriffe) to coincide; (Aussagen) to correspond, to agree; (MATH Dreiecke, Figur) to be congruent

sich deckende Dreiecke — congruent triangles

sich deckende Begriffe/Interessen — concepts/interests which coincide

2) (= sich schützen) to defend oneself; (mit Schild etc) to protect oneself; (Boxer etc) to cover oneself; (= sich absichern) to cover oneself

* * *

1) (to be enough to pay for: Will 10 dollars cover your expenses?) cover

2) (to protect: Are we covered by your car insurance?) cover

3) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) set

4) (to put in order or arrange: She went to lay the table for dinner; to lay one's plans / a trap.) lay

5) (to cover with a roof: They'll finish roofing the house next week.) roof

* * *

de·cken

[ˈdɛkn̩]

I. vt

1. (legen)

▪ etw über etw/jdn \decken to put sth over sth/sb; (breiten) to spread sth over sth/sb; (schützend, verhüllend) to cover sb/sth with sth

die Hand/ein Tuch über etw akk \decken to cover sth with one's hand/a cloth, to put one's hand/a cloth over sth

2. (bedecken)

▪ etw \decken to cover sth

Schnee deckte die Erde (liter) the earth was covered with [or in] snow

das Dach \decken to cover the roof, to roof a building

ein Dach mit Schiefer/Ziegeln \decken to roof a building with slate/tiles, to slate/tile a roof

ein Dach mit Kupfer \decken to line a roof with copper

ein Dach mit Reet/Stroh \decken to thatch a roof [with reeds/straw]

ein Haus [mit etw dat] \decken to roof a house [with sth]

3. (zurechtmachen)

den Tisch \decken to set [or lay] the table

es ist gedeckt! dinner/lunch is ready [or form served]!

den Tisch für zwei [Personen] \decken to set [or lay] the table for two

es ist für zwei gedeckt the table is set for two

ein gedeckter Tisch a table set [or laid] for a meal

sich akk an einen gedeckten Tisch setzen to find one's meal ready and waiting; (fig) to be handed everything on a plate fig

4. (verheimlichen)

▪ etw \decken to cover up sth sep

▪ jdn \decken to cover up for sb

einen Komplizen \decken to cover up for an accomplice

5. (abschirmen)

▪ jdn/etw \decken to cover sb/sth; (mit dem eigenen Körper) to shield sb/sth

das Kinn mit der Linken \decken to cover one's chin with the left

einen Spieler \decken to mark [or cover] an opponent

6. ÖKON (befriedigen)

den Bedarf an etw dat \decken to cover [or meet] the need of sth

jds Bedarf/Bedürfnisse \decken to cover [or meet] sb's needs

die Nachfrage \decken to meet [or satisfy] the demand

7. FIN (absichern, aufkommen für)

▪ etw \decken to cover sth

der Scheck war nicht gedeckt the cheque wasn't covered

der Schaden ist durch die Versicherung gedeckt the damage is covered by the insurance

die Kosten \decken to cover the cost[s]

einen Wechsel \decken to meet [or honour] a bill of exchange

8. FIN (ausgleichen)

▪ etw \decken to offset sth

ein Defizit \decken to offset a deficit

9. (begatten)

ein Tier \decken to cover [or form service] an animal

eine Stute \decken to serve a mare

II. vi

1. (überdecken)

[gut] \decken to cover well

diese Farbe deckt besser this paint gives a better cover[ing]

[gut] \deckende Farbe paint that covers well

schlecht \decken to cover badly

2. (Schutz bieten) to offer protection

die Büsche \decken gegen unerwünschte Blicke the shrubs protect from unwanted insight

3. SPORT to mark [or cover] one's opponent

du musst besser \decken you have to improve your marking

heute deckst du besser your marking is better today

4. (beim Boxen) to keep one's guard up

du musst besser \decken you have to improve our guard

heute deckst du schlecht today you keep dropping your guard

III. vr

▪ sich akk \decken

1. (übereinstimmen) to coincide (in/mit + dat on/with); Zeugenaussage to correspond, to agree (in/mit + dat on/with); Geschmäcker to match; Zahlen to tally

sich akk \deckende Dreiecke MATH congruent triangles spec

seine Aussage deckt sich in wesentlichen Punkten nicht mit Ihrer his statement doesn't agree with yours on some major points

2. (sich schützen) to protect oneself ( gegen + akk against); (beim Boxen) to keep one's guard up

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1)

etwas über etwas (Akk.) decken — spread something over something

2) roof < house>; cover < roof>

ein Dach/Haus mit Ziegeln/Stroh decken — tile/thatch a roof/house

3)

den Tisch decken — lay or set the table

4) (schützen) cover; (bes. Fußball) mark < player>; (vor Gericht usw.) cover up for <accomplice, crime, etc.>

5) (befriedigen) satisfy, meet <need, demand>

mein Bedarf ist gedeckt — (ugs.) I've had enough

6) (Finanzw., Versicherungsw.) cover

7) (begatten) cover; < stallion> serve < mare>
2.
intransitives Verb

1) (Fußball) mark; (Boxen) keep up one's guard

2) (den Tisch decken) lay or set the table

3) < colour> cover
3.
reflexives Verb coincide; tally

* * *

decken

A. v/t

1. (Dach) cover; (Haus) roof; mit Ziegeln: tile; mit Schiefer: slate; mit Schindeln: shingle; mit Stroh: thatch

2. (Tuch etc) put, spread (

über +akk over);

im Herbst Zweige über die Rosen decken cover the roses (over) with branches in autumn

3. (schützen) cover, protect ( auch MIL, Schach etc); durch Schutzschild etc: shield ( alle auch

sich o.s.)

4. fig (jemanden, jemandes Flucht, Fehler etc) cover (up) for;

jemandes Lügen decken cover (up) for sb’s lies; → Rücken

5. WIRTSCH (Bedarf, Kosten etc) cover, meet; (Bedarf) auch satisfy;

der Scheck ist nicht gedeckt the cheque (US check) isn’t covered;

wird der Schaden von der Versicherung gedeckt? will the insurance cover the damage?; fig → Bedarf

6. ZOOL cover, US service;

eine Stute decken lassen have a mare served ( oder covered, US serviced)

7. Kartenspiel, besonders Bridge: cover (with a higher card)

8. geh → bedecken

B. v/t & v/i

1.

den Tisch decken lay ( oder set) the table;

es ist für vier Personen gedeckt the table’s laid ( oder set) for four;

es ist gedeckt dinner etc is served

2. SPORT mark, besonders US cover; Boxen: cover (up); (etwas) guard

C. v/i Farbe etc: cover

D. v/r

1. (sich schützen) cover o.s., protect o.s. ( auch MIL, Schach etc); durch Schutzschild etc: shield o.s.; Boxen: guard o.s.

2. MATH coincide, be congruent (

mit with)

3. fig; Ansichten, Aussagen etc: correspond, tally; exakt: be identical ( alle:

mit with); → gedeckt

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1)

etwas über etwas (Akk.) decken — spread something over something

2) roof < house>; cover < roof>

ein Dach/Haus mit Ziegeln/Stroh decken — tile/thatch a roof/house

3)

den Tisch decken — lay or set the table

4) (schützen) cover; (bes. Fußball) mark < player>; (vor Gericht usw.) cover up for <accomplice, crime, etc.>

5) (befriedigen) satisfy, meet <need, demand>

mein Bedarf ist gedeckt — (ugs.) I've had enough

6) (Finanzw., Versicherungsw.) cover

7) (begatten) cover; < stallion> serve < mare>
2.
intransitives Verb

1) (Fußball) mark; (Boxen) keep up one's guard

2) (den Tisch decken) lay or set the table

3) < colour> cover
3.
reflexives Verb coincide; tally

* * *

v.

to cover v.

to defray v.

to tup v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > decken
18 AF

of

* * *

prep. w. dat.

I. Of place:

1) off, from;

G. hljóp af hesti sínum, G. jumped off his horse;

ganga af mótinu, to go away from the meeting;

Flosi kastaði af sér skikkjunni, threw off his cloak;

Gizzur gekk af útsuðri at gerðinu, from the south-west;

hann hafði leyst af sér skúa sína, he had taken off his shoes;

Steinarr vildi slíta hann af sér, throw him off;

tók Gísli þá af sér vápnin, took off his arms;

bréf af Magnúsi konungi, a letter from king Magnus;

land af landi, from one land to the other;

hverr af öðrum, one after another, in succession;

vil ek þú vinnir af þér skuldina, work off the debt;

muntu enga sætt af mér fá, no peace at my hand;

rísa af dauða, to rise from the dead;

vakna af draumi, to awaken from a dream;

lúka upp af hrossi, to open a gate from off a horse;

vindr stóð af landi, the wind blew from the land;

2) out of;

verða tekinn af heimi, to be taken out of the world;

gruflar hón af læknum, she scrambles out of the brook;

Otradalr var mjök af vegi, far out of the way.

Connected with út; föstudaginn fór út herrinn af borginni, marched out of the town.

II. Of time; past, beyond:

af ómagaaldri, able to support oneself, of age;

ek em nú af léttasta skeiði, no longer in the prime of life;

þá er sjau vikur eru af sumri, when seven weeks of summer are past;

var mikit af nótt, much of the night was past.

III. In various other relations:

1) þiggja lið af e-m, to receive help from one;

hafa umboð af e-m, to be another’s deputy;

vera góðs (ills) maklegr af e-m, to deserve good (bad) of one;

féll þar lið mart af Eyvindi, many of Eyvind’s men fell there;

þá eru þeir útlagir ok af goðorði sínu, have forfeited their goðorð;

þá skalt þú af allri fjárheimtunni, forfeit all the claim;

ek skal stefna þér af konunni, summon thee to give up;

2) off, of;

höggva fót, hönd, af e-m, to cut off one’s foot, hand;

vil ek, at þú takir slíkt sem þér líkar af varningi, whatever you like of the stores;

þar lá forkr einn ok brotit af endanum, with the point broken off;

absol., beit hann höndina af, bit the hand off;

fauk af höfuðit, the head flew off;

3) of, among;

hinn efniligasti maðr af ungum mönnum, the most promising of the young men;

4) with;

hláða, (ferma) skip af e-u, to load (freight) a ship with;

fylla heiminn af sínu kyni, to fill the world with his offspring;

5) of (= ór which is more frequent);

húsit var gert af timbr stokkum, was built of trunks of trees;

6) fig., eigi vita menn hvat af honum er orðit, what has become of him;

hvat hefir þú gert af Gunnari, what hast thou done with Gunnar?;

7) denoting parentage, descent, origin;

ok eru af þeim komnir Gilsbekkingar, are descended from them;

kominn af Trójumönnum, descended from the Trojans;

8) by, of (after passive);

ek em sendr hingat af Starkaði, sent hither by;

ástsæll af landsmónnum, beloved of;

9) on account of, by reason of, by;

úbygðr at frosti ok kulda, because of frost and cold;

ómáli af áverkum, speechless from wounds;

af ástæld hans, by his popularity;

af því, therefore;

af hví, wherefor why;

af því at, because;

10) by means of, by;

framfœra e-n af verkum sínum, by means of his own labour;

af sínu fé, by one’s own means;

absol., hann fekk af hina mestu sœmd, derived great honour from it;

11) with adjectives, in regard to;

mildr af fé, liberal of money;

góðr af griðum, merciful;

fastr af drykk, close (stingy) in regard to drink;

12) used absol. with a verb, off away;

hann bað hann þá róa af fjörðinn, to row the firth off;

ok er þeir höfðu af fjörðung, when they had covered one forth of the way;

sofa af nóttina, to sleep the night away.

* * *

prep. often used elliptically by dropping the case, or even merely adverbially, [Ulf. af; A. S. and Engl. of, off; Hel. ab; Germ. ab; Gr. άπό; Lat. a, ab.] With dat. denoting a motion a loco; one of the three prepp. af, ór, frá, corresponding to those in loco—á, í, við, and ad locum—á, í, at. It in general corresponds to the prepp. in loco—á, or in locum— til, whilst ór answers more to í; but it also frequently corresponds to yfir, um or í. It ranges between ór and frá, generally denoting the idea from the surface of, while ór means from the inner part, and frá from the outer part or border. The motion from a hill, plain, open place is thus denoted by af; by ór that from an enclosed space, depth, cavity, thus af fjalli, but ór of a valley, dale; af Englandi, but ór Danmörk, as mörk implies the notion of a deep wood, forest. The wind blows af landi, but a ship sets sail frá landi; frá landi also means a distance from: af hendi, of a glove, ring; ór hendi, of whatever has been kept in the hand (correl. to á hendi and í hendi). On the other hand af is more general, whilst frá and ór are of a more special character; frá denoting a departure, ór an impulse or force; a member goes home af þingi, whereas ór may denote an inmate of a district, or convey the notion of secession or exclusion from, Eb. 105 new Ed.; the traveller goes af landi, the exile ór landi: taka e-t af e-m is to take a thing out of one’s hand, that of taka frá e-m to remove out of one’s sight, etc. In general af answers to Engl. of, off, ór to out of, and frá to from: the Lat. prepp. ab, de, and ex do not exactly correspond to the Icelandic, yet as a rule ór may answer to ex, af sometimes to ab, sometimes to de. Of, off, from among; with, by; on account of by means of, because of concerning, in respect of.

A. Loc.

I. With motion, off, from:

1. prop. corresp. to á,

α. konungr dró gullhring af hendi sér (but á hendi), Ld. 32; Höskuldr lætr bera farm af skipi, unload the ship (but bera farm á skip), id.; var tekit af hestum þeirra, they were unsaddled, Nj. 4; Gunnarr hafði farit heiman af bæ sínum, he was away from home, 82; Gunnarr hljóp af hesti sínum, jumped off his horse (but hl. á hest), 83; hlaupa, stökkva af baki, id., 112, 264 ; Gunnarr skýtr til hans af boganum, from the bow, where af has a slight notion of instrumentality, 96; flýja af fundinum, to fly from off the battle-field, 102; ríða af Þríhyrningshálsum, 206; út af Langaholti, Eg. 744 ; sunnan ór Danmörk ok af Saxlandi, 560; ganga af mótinu, to go from the meeting, Fms. vii. 130; af þeirra fundi reis María upp ok fór, 625. 85 ; Flosi kastaði af ser skikkjunni, threw his cloak off him (but kasta á sik),Nj. 176; taka Hrungnis fót af honum, of a load, burden, Edda 58; land þat er hann fiskði af, from which he set off to fish, Grág. i. 151, is irregular, frá would suit better; slíta af baki e-s, from off one’s back, ii. 9 ; bera af borði, to clear the table, Nj. 75.

β. where it more nearly answers to í; þeir koma af hafi, of sailors coming in (but leggja í haf), Nj. 128 ; fara til Noregs af Orkneyjum (but í or til O.), 131; þeim Agli fórst vel ok komu af hafi i Borgarfjörð, Eg. 392 ; hann var útlagi ( outlawed) af Noregi, where ór would be more regular, 344; af Islandi, of a traveller, Fms. x. 3; búa her af báðum ríkjunum, to take a levy from, 51; hinir beztu bændr ór Norðlendingafjórðungi ok af Sunnlendingafjórðungi, the most eminent Southerners and Northerners, 113; Gizzurr gékk af útsuðri at gerðinu, from south-west, Sturl. ii. 219; prestar af hvárutveggja biskupsdæmi, from either diocess, Dipl. ii. 11; verða tekinn af heimi, to be taken out of the world, 623. 21; gruflar hon af læknum, scrambles out of the brook, Ísl. ii. 340; Egill kneyfði af horninu í einum drykk, drained off the horn at one draught, literally squeezed every drop out of it, Eg. 557; brottuaf herbúðunurn, Fms. x. 343.

γ. of things more or less surrounding the subject, corresp. to yfir or um; láta þeir þegar af sér tjöldin, break off, take down the tents in preparing for battle, Eg. 261; kyrtillinn rifnaði af honum, his coat burst, caused by the swollen body, 602; hann hafði leyst af sér skúa sína, he untied his shoes (but binda á sik), 716; Steinarr vildi slíta hann af sér, throw him off, of one clinging to one’s body, 747; tók Gísli þá af sér vápnin, took off his arms, Fms. vii. 39. Of putting off clothes; fara af kápu, Nj. 143; far þú eigi af brynjunni, Bs. i. 541; þá ætlaði Sigurðr at fara af brynjunni, id.; þá var Skarphéðinn flettr af klæðunum, Nj. 209: now more usually fara or klæðum, fötum, exuere, to undress.

δ. connected with út; föstudaginn for út herrinn af borginni, marched out of the town, Nj. 274; ganga út af kirkjunni, to go out of the church, now út úr, Fms. vii. 107: drekki hann af þeirri jörðunni, of something impregnated with the earth, Laekn. 402.

ε. more closely corresponding to frá, being in such cases a Latinism (now frá); bréf af páfa, a pope’s bull, Fms. x. 6; rit af hánum, letter from him, 623. 52; bréf af Magnúsi konungi, a letter from king Magnus, Bs. i. 712; farið þér á brautu af mér í eilífan eld, Hom. 143; brott af drottins augliti, Stj. 43.

ζ. denoting an uninterrupted continuity, in such phrases as land aflandi, from land to land, Eg. 343, Fas. ii. 539; skip af skipl. from ship to ship, Fms. v. 10; brann hvat af öðru, one after another, of an increasing fire, destroying everything, i. 128; brandr af brandi brenn, funi kveykist af funa, one from another, Hm. 56; hverr af öðrum, one after another, in succession, also hverr at öðrum, Eb. 272, 280 (where at in both passages).

2. metaph., at ganga af e-m dauðum, to go from, leave one dead on the spot, of two combatants; en hann segiz bani hins ef hann gekk af dauðum manni, Grág. ii. 88, Hkr. 1. 327; undr þykir mér er bróðir þinn vildi eigi taka af þér starf þetta, would not take this toil from thee, Nj. 77; þegnar hans glöddust af honum, were fain of him, Fms. x. 380; at koma þeim manni af sér er settr var á fé hans, to get rid of, Ld. 52; vil ek þú vinriir af þér skuldina, work off the debt, Njarð. 366; reka af sér, to repel, Sturl. ii. 219; hann á þá sonu er aldri munu af oss ganga, who will never leave us, whom we shall never get rid of, Fas. i. 280; leysa e-n af e-u, to relieve, 64; taka e-n af lífi, to kill, Eg. 48, 416, Nj. 126; af lífdögum, Fms. vii. 204; ek mun ná lögum af því máli, get the benefit of the law in this case, Eg. 468; muntu enga sætt af mér fá, no peace at my hand, 414; rísa af dauða, to rise from death, Fms. ii. 142; guð bætti honum þó af þessi sótt, healed him of this sickness, ix. 390; vakna af sýn, draumi, svefni, to awaken from a vision, dream, sleep, 655 xxxii. I, Gísl. 24, Eb. 192, Fas. i. 41. Rather with the notion out of, in the phrase af sér etc., e. g. sýna e-t af scr, to shew, exhibit a disposition for or against, Ld. 18; gera mikit af sér, to shew great prowess, Ísl. ii. 368; éf þú gerir eigi meira af þér um aðra leika, unless you make more of thyself, Edda 32; Svipdagr hafði mikit af sér gert, fought bravely, Fas. i. 41; góðr (illr) af sér, good ( bad) of oneself, by nature; mikill af sjálfum sér, proud, bold, stout, Nj. 15; ágætastr maðr af sjálfum sér, the greatest hero, Bret.: góðr af ser, excellent, Hrafn. 7; but, on the contrary, af sér kominn, ruinous, in decay; this phrase is used of old houses or buildings, as in Bs. i. 488 = Sturl. l. c.; af sér kominn af mæði can also be said of a man fallen off from what he used to be; kominn af fotum fram, off his legs from age, Sturl. i. 223, Korm. 154 (in a verse).

II. WITHOUT MOTION:

1. denoting direction from, but at the same time continuous connection with an object from which an act or thing proceeds, from; tengja skip hvárt fram af stafni annars, to tie the ships in a line, stem to stern, Fms. i. 157, xi. 111; svá at þeir tóku út af borðum, jutted out of the boards, of rafters or poles, iv. 49; stjarna ok af sem skaft, of a comet, ix. 482; lúka upp af hrossi, to open a gate from off a horse, Grág. ii. 264; hon svarar af sínu sæti sem álpt af baru, Fás. i. 186; þar er sjá mátti utau af firði, af þjóðleið, that might be seen from the fareway on the sea when sailing in the firth, Hkr. ii. 64; þá mun hringt af (better at) Burakirkju, of bells rung at the church, Fms. xi. 160; gengr þar af Meðalfellsströnd, projects from, juts out, of a promontory, Ld. 10.

2. denoting direction alone; upp af víkinni stóð borg mikil, a burg inland from the inlet, Eg. 161; lokrekkja innar af seti, a shut bed inward from the benches in the hall, Ísl. ii. 262; kapella upp af konungs herbergjum, upwards from, Fms. x. 153; vindr stóð af landi, the wind stood off the land, Bárð. 166.

β. metaph., stauda af e-u, vide VI. 4.

γ. ellipt., hallaði af norðr, of the channel, north of a spot, Boll. 348; also, austr af, suðr af, vestr af, etc.

3. denoting absence; þingheyendr skulu eigi vera um nótt af þingi ( away from the meeting), eðr lengr, þá eru þeir af þingi ( away from (be meeting) ef þeir eru or ( out of) þingmarki, Grág. i. 25; vera um nótt af várþingi, 115; meðan hann er af landi héðan, abroad, 150.

β. metaph., gud hvíldi af öllum verkum sínum á sjaunda degi, rested from his labours, Ver. 3.

4. denoting distance; þat er komit af þjóðleið, out of the high road, remote, Eg. 369; af þjóðbraut, Grág. ii. 264, i. 15; Otradalr (a farm) var mjök af vegi, far out of the way, Háv. 53.

B. TEMP, past, from, out of, beyond:

1. of a person’s age, in the sense of having past a period of life; af ómaga aldri, of age, able to support oneself, Grág. i. 243; af aeskualdri, stricken in years, having past the prime of life, Eg. 202; lítið af barnsaldri, still a child, Ld. 74; ek em nú af léttasia skeiði, no longer in the prime of life, Háv. 40.

2. of a part or period of time, past; eigi síðar en nótt er af þingi, a night of the session past, Grág. i. 101; þá er sjau vikur eru af sumri, seven weeks past of the summer, 182; tíu vikur af sumri, Íb. 10; var mikit af nótt, much of the night was past, Háv. 41; mikið af vetri, much of the winter was past, Fas. ii. 186; þriðjungr af nótt, a third of the night past, Fms. x. 160; stund af degi, etc.; tveir mánoðr af sumri, Gþl. 103.

3. in adverbial phrases such as, af stundu, soon; af bragði, at once; af tómi, at leisure, at ease; af nýju, again; af skyndingu, speedily; af bráðungu, in a hurry, etc.

C. In various other relations:

I. denoting the passage or transition of an object, concrete or abstract, of, from.

1. where a thing is received, derived from, conferred by a person or object; þiggja lið af e-m, to derive help from, Edda 26; taka traust af e-m, to receive support, comfort from, Fms. xi. 243; taka mála af e-m, to be in one’s pay, of a soldier, Eg. 266; halda land af e-m, to hold land of any one, 282; verða viss af e-m, to get information from, 57, Nj. 130; taka við sök af manni (a law term), to undertake a case, suit, Grág. i. 142; hafa umboð af e-m, to be another’s deputy, ii. 374; vera góðs (ills) maklegr af e-m, to deserve good (bad) of, Vd. 88 (old Ed., the new reads frá), Fs. 45; afla matar af eyjum, to derive supplies from, Eb. 12.

2. where an object is taken by force:

α. prop. out of a person’s hand; þú skalt hnykkja smíðit af honum, wrest it out of his hand, Nj. 32; cp. taka, þrífa, svipta e-u (e-t) af e-m, to wrest from.

β. metaph. of a person’s deprival of anything in general; hann tók af þér konuna, carried thy wife off, Nj. 33; tók Gunnarr af þér sáðland þitt, robbed thee of seedland, 103; taka af honum tignina, to depose, degrade him, Eg. 271; vinna e-t af e-m, to carry off by force of arms, conquer, Fms. iii. 29; drepa menn af e-m, for one, slay one’s man, Eg. 417; fell þar lið mart af Eyvindi, many of Eyvind’s people fell there, 261.

γ. in such phrases as, hyggja af e-u (v. afhuga), hugsa af e-u, to forget; hyggja af harmi; sjá af e-u, to lose, miss; var svá ástúðigt með þeim, at livargi þóttist mega af öðrum sjá, neither of them could take his eyes off the other, Sturl. i. 194; svá er mörg við ver sinn vær, at varla um sér hon af hoiuun nær, Skálda 163.

3. denoting forfeiture; þá eru þeir útlagir, ok af goðorði sínu, have forfeited their priesthood, Grág. i. 24; telja hann af ráðunum fjár síns alls, to oust one, on account of idiocy or madness, 176; verða af kaupi, to be off the bargain, Edda 26; þá skalt þú af allri fjárheimtunni, forfeit all the claim, Nj. 15; ek skal stefna þér af konunni, summon thee to forfeit, a case of divorce, id.; ella er hann af rettarfari um hana, has forfeited the suit, Grág. i. 381.

β. ellipt., af ferr eindagi ef, is forfeited, Grág. i. 140.

II. denoting relation of a part to a whole, off, of, Lat. de; höggva hönd, höfuð, fót af e-um, to cut one’s hand, head, foot off, Nj. 97, 92, Bs. i. 674; höggva spjót af skapti, to sever the blade from the shaft, 264; hann lét þá ekki hafa af föðurarfi sínum, nothing of their patrimony, Eg. 25; vil ek at þú takir slíkt sem þér líkar af varningi, take what you like of the stores, Nj. 4; at þú eignist slíkt af fé okkru sem þú vili, 94.

β. ellipt., en nú höfum vér kjörit, en þat er af krossinum, a slice of, Fms. vii. 89; Þórðr gaf Skólm frænda sínum af landnámi sínu, a part of, Landn. 211; hafði hann þat af hans eigu er hann vildi, Sturl. ii. 169; þar lá forkr einn ok brotið af endanum, the point broken off, Háv. 24, Sturl. i. 169.

γ. absol. off; beit hann höndina af, þar sem nú heitir úlfliðr, bit the hand off, Edda 17; fauk af höfuðit, the head flew off, Nj. 97; jafnt er sem þér synist, af er fótrinn, the foot is off, id.; af bæði eyru, both ears off, Vm. 29.

2. with the notion of—among; mestr skörungr af konum á Norðrlöndum, the greatest heroine in the North, Fms. i. 116; hinn efniligasti maðr af ungum mönnum í Austfjörðum, the most hopeful of youths in the Eastfirths, Njarð. 364; af ( among) öllurn hirðmönnuni virði konungr mest skáld sín, Eg. 27; ef hann vildi nokkura kaupa af þessum konum, Ld. 30; ör liggr þar útiá vegginum, ok er sú af þeirra örum, one of their own arrows, Nj. 115.

β. from, among, belonging to; guð kaus hana af ollum konum sér til móður, of the Virgin Mary, Mar. A. i. 27.

γ. metaph., kunna mikit (lítið) af e-u, to know much, little of, Bragi kann mest af skáldskap, is more cunning of poetry than any one else, Edda 17.

δ. absol. out of, before, in preference to all others; Gunnarr bauð þér góð boð, en þú vildir eingi af taka, you would choose none of them, Nj. 77; ráða e-t af, to decide; þó mun faðir minn mestu af ráða, all depends upon him, Ld. 22; konungr kveðst því mundu heldr af trúa, preferred believing that of the two, Eg. 55; var honum ekki vildara af ván, he could expect nothing better, 364.

3. with the additional sense of instrumentality, with; ferma skip af e-u, to freight a ship with, Eg. 364; hlaða mörg skip af korni, load many ships with corn, Fms. xi. 8; klyfja tvá hesta af mat, Nj. 74; var vágrinn skipaðr af herskipum, the bay was covered with war ships, 124; fylla ker af glóðum, fill it with embers, Stj. 319; fylla heiminn af sínu kyni, to fill the world with his offspring, Ver. 3.

III. denoting the substance of which a thing is made, of; used indifferently with ór, though ór be more frequent; þeir gerðu af honum jörðina, af blóði hans sæinn ok vötnin, of the creation of the world from the corpse of the giant Ymir; the poem Gm. 40, 41, constantly uses ór in this sense, just as in modern Icelandic, Edda 5; svá skildu þeir, at allir hlutir væri smíðaðir af nokkru efni, 147 (pref.); húsit var gert af timbrstokkum, built of trunks of timber, Eg. 233; hjöhin vóru af gulli, of gold, golden, Fms. i. 17; af osti, of cheese, but in the verse 1. c. ór osti, Fms. vi. 253; línklæði af lérepti, linen, Sks. 287.

2. metaph. in the phrases, göra e-t af e-n ( to dispose of), verða af ( become of), hvat hefir þú gört af Gunnari, what hast thou done with Gunnar? Njarð. 376; hvat af motrinuni er orðit, what has become of it? of a lost thing, Ld. 208; hverfr Óspakr á burt, svá eigi vita menn hvat af honum er orðit, what has become of him? Band. 5.

IV. denoting parentage, descent, origin, domicile, abode:

1. parentage, of, from, used indifferently with frá; ok eru af þeim komnir Gilsbekkingar, descend from them, but a little below—frá honum eru konmir Sturlungar, Eb. 338, cp. afkvæmi; af ætt Hörðakára, Fms. i. 287; kominn af Trojumönnum, xi. 416; af Ása-ætt (Kb. wrongly at), Edda I.

β. metaph., vera af Guði (theol.), of God, = righteous, 686 B. 9; illr ávöxtr af íllri rót, Fms. ii. 48; Asia er kölluð af nafni nokkurar konu, derives her name from, Stj. 67; af honum er bragr kallaðr skáldskapr, called after his name, Edda 17.

2. of domicile; af danskri tungu, of Danish or Scandinavian origin, speaking the Danish tongue, Grág. ii. 73; hvaðan af löndum, whence, native of what country? Ísl.

β. especially denoting a man’s abode, and answering to á and í, the name of the farm (or country) being added to proper names, (as in Scotland,) to distinguish persons of the same name; Hallr af Síðu, Nj. 189; Erlingr af Straumey, 273; Ástríðr af Djúpárbakka, 39; Gunnarr af Hlíðarenda (more usual frá); þorir haklangr konungr af Ögðum, king of Agdir, Eg. 35, etc.; cp. ór and frá.

V. denoting a person with whom an act, feeling, etc. originates, for the most part with a periphrastic passive:

1. by, the Old Engl. of; as, ek em sendr hingað af Starkaði ok sonum hans, sent hither by, Nj. 94; inna e-t af hendi, to perform, 257; þó at alþýða væri skírð af kennimönnum, baptized of, Fms. ii. 158; meira virðr af mönnum, higher esteemed, Ld. 158; ástsæll af landsmönnum, beloved, íb. 16; vinsæll af mönnum, Nj. 102; í allgóðu yfirlæti af þeim feðgum, hospitably treated by them, Eg. 170; var þá nokkut drukkið af alþjóð, there was somewhat hard drinking of the people, Sturl. iii. 229; mun þat ekki upp tekið af þeim sükudólgum mínum, they will not clutch at that, Nj. 257; ef svá væri í hendr þér búit af mér, if í had so made everything ready to thy hands, Ld. 130; þá varð fárætt um af föður hans, his father said little about it, Fms. ii. 154.

2. it is now also sometimes used as a periphrase of a nom., e. g. ritað, þýtt af e-m, written, translated, edited by, but such phrases scarcely occur in old writers.

VI. denoting cause, ground, reason:

1. originating from, on account of, by reason of; af frændsemis sökum, for kinship’s sake, Grág. ii. 72; ómáli af áverkum, speechless from wounds, 27; af manna völdum, by violence, not by natural accident, of a crime, Nj. 76; af fortölum Halls, through his pleading, 255; af ástsæld hans ok af tölum þeirra Sæmundar, by his popularity and the eloquence of S., Íb. 16; af ráðum Haralds konungs, by his contriving, Landn. 157; úbygðr af frosti ok kulda, because of frost and cold, Hkr. i. 5.

β. adverbially, af því, therefore, Nj. 78; af hví, why? 686 B. 9; þá verðr bóndi heiðinn af barni sínu, viz. if he does not cause his child to be christened, K. Þ. K. 20.

2. denoting instrumentality, by means of; af sinu fé, by one’s own means, Grág. i. 293; framfæra e-n af verkum sinum, by means of one’s own labour, K. Þ. K. 142; draga saman auð af sökum, ok vælum ok kaupum, make money by, 623. I; af sínum kostnaði, at hi s own expense, Hkr. i. 217.

β. absol., hún fellir á mik dropa svá heita at ek brenn af öll, Ld. 328; hann fékk af hina mestu sæmd, derived great honotur from it, Nj. 88; elli sótti á hendr honum svá at hann lagðist í rekkju af, he grew bedridden from age, Ld. 54; komast undan af hlaupi, escape by running, Fms. viii. 58; spinna garn af rokki, spin off a wheel (now, spinna á rokk), from a notion of instrumentality, or because of the thread being spun out (?), Eb. 92.

3. denoting proceeding, originating from; lýsti af höndum hennar, her hands spread beams of light, Edda 22; allir heimar lýstust ( were illuminated) af henni, id.; en er lýsti af degi, when the day broke forth, Fms. ii. 16; lítt var lýst af degi, the day was just beginning to break, Ld. 46; þá tók at myrkja af nótt, the ‘mirk-time’ of night began to set in, Eg. 230; tók þá brátt at myrkva af nótt, the night grew dark, Hkr. ii. 230.

4. metaph., standa, leiða, hljótast af, to be caused by, result from; opt hlýtst íllt af kvenna hjali, great mischief is wrought by women’s gossip (a proverb), Gísl. 15, 98; at af þeim mundi mikit mein ok úhapp standa, be caused by, Edda 18; kenna kulda af ráðum e-s, to feel sore from, Eb. 42; þó mun her hljótast af margs manns bani, Nj, 90.

5. in adverbial phrases, denoting state of mind; af mikilli æði, in fury, Nj. 116; af móð, in great emotion, Fms. xi. 221; af áhyggju, with concern, i. 186; af létta, frankly, iii. 91; af viti, collectedly, Grág. ii. 27; af heilu, sincerely, Eg. 46; áf fári, in rage; af æðru, timidly, Nj. (in a verse); af setning, composedly, in tune, Fms. iii. 187; af mikilli frægð, gallantly, Fas. i. 261; af öllu afli, with all might, Grág. ii. 41; af riki, violently, Fbr. (in a verse); af trúnaði, confidently, Grág. i. 400.

VII. denoting regard to, of, concerning, in respect of, as regards:

1. with verbs, denoting to tell of, be informed, inquire about, Lat. de; Dioscorides segir af grasi því, speaks of, 655 xxx. 5; er menn spurðu af landinu, inquired about it, Landn. 30; halda njósn af e-u, Nj. 104; er þat skjótast þar af at segja, Eg. 546, Band. 8.

β. absol., hann mun spyrja, hvárt þér sé nokkut af kunnigt hversu for með okkr, whether you know anything about, how, Nj. 33; halda skóla af, to hold a school in a science, 656 A. i. 19 (sounds like a Latinism); en ek gerða þik sera mestan mann af öllu, in respect of all, that you should get all the honour of it, Nj. 78.

2. with adjectives such as mildr, illr, góðrafe-u, denoting disposition or character in respect to; alira manna mildastr af fo, very liberal, often-banded, Fms. vii. 197; mildr af gulli, i. 33; góðr af griðum, merciful, Al. 33; íllr af mat en mildr af gulli, Fms. i. 53; fastr af drykk, close, stingy in regard to, Sturl. ii. 125; gat þess Hildigunnr at þú mundir góðr af hestinum, that you would be good about the horse, Nj. 90, cp. auðigr at, v. at, which corresponds to the above phrases; cp. also the phrase af sér above, p. 4, col. I, ll. 50 sqq.

VIII. periphrasis of a genitive (rare); provincialis af öllum Predikaraklaustrum, Fms. x. 76; vera af hinum mesta fjandskap, to breathe deep hatred to, be on bad terms with, ix. 220; af hendi, af hálfu e-s, on one’s behalf, v. those words.

IX. in adverbial phrases; as, af launungu, secretly; af hljóði, silently; v. those words.

β. also used absolutely with a verb, almost adverbially, nearly in the signification off, away; hann bað þá róa af fjörðinn, pass the firth swiftly by rowing, row the firth off, Fms. ix. 502; var pá af farit þat seni skerjóttast var, was past, sailed past, Ld. 142; ok er þeir höfðu af fjórðung, past one fourth of the way, Dropl. 10: skína af, to clear up, of the skv, Eb. 152; hence in common language, skína af sér, when the sun breaks forth: sofa af nóttina, to sleep it away, Fms. ii. 98; leið af nóttin, the night past away, Nj. 53; dvelja af stundir, to kill the time, Band. 8; drepa af, to kill; láta af, to slaughter, kill off;

γ. in exclamations; af tjöldin, off with the awnings, Bs. i. 420, Fins, ix. 49.

δ. in the phrases, þar af, thence; hér af, hence, Fms. ii. 102; af fram, straight on, Nj. 144; now, á fram, on, advance.

X. it often refers to a whole sentence or to an adverb, not only like other prepp. to hér, hvar, þar, but also redundantly to hvaðan, héðan, þaðan, whence, hence, thence.

2. the preposition may sometimes be repeated, once elliptically or adverbially, and once properly, e. g. en er af var borit at borðinu, the cloth was taken off from the table, Nj. 176; Guð þerrir af (off, away) hvert tár af ( from) augum heilagra manna, God wipes off every tear from the eyes of his saints, 655 xx. vii. 17; skal þó fyrst bætr af lúka af fé vegaiula, pay off, from, Gþl. 160, the last af may be omitted—var þá af borið borðinu—and the prep. thus be separated from its case, or it may refer to some of the indecl. relatives er or sem, the prep. hvar, hér, þar being placed behind them without a case, and referring to the preceding relative, e. g. oss er þar mikit af sagt auð þeim, we have been told much about these riches, Band. 24; er þat skjótast þar af at segja, in short, shortly. Eg. 546; þaðan af veit ek, thence í infer, know, Fms. i. 97.

XI. it is moreover connected with a great many verbs besides those mentioned above, e. g. bera af, to excel, whence afbragð, afbrigði; draga af, to detract, deduct, hence afdráttr; veita ekki af, to be hard with; ganga at, to be left, hence afgangr; standast af um e-t, to stand, how matters stand; sem af tekr, at a furious rate; vita af, to be conscious, know about (vide VII).

D. As a prefix to compounds distinction is to be made between:

I. af privativum, denoting diminution, want, deduction, loss, separation, negation of, etc., answering indifferently to Lat. ab-, de-, ex-, dis-, and rarely to re- and se-, v. the following COMPDS, such as segja, dicere, but afsegja, negare; rækja, colere, but afrækja, negligere; aflaga, contra legem; skapligr, normalis, afskapligr, deformis; afvik, recessus; afhús, afhellir, afdalr, etc.

II. af intensivum, etymologically different, and akin to of, afr-, e. g. afdrykkja = ofdrykkja, inebrietas; afbrýði, jealously; afbendi, tenesmus; afglapi, vir fatuus, etc. etc. Both the privative and the intensive af may be contracted into á, esp. before a labial f, m, v, e. g. á fram = af fram; ábrýði = afbrýði; ávöxtr = afvöxtr; áburðr = afburðr; ávíta = afvíta (?). In some cases dubious. With extenuated and changed vowel; auvirðiligr or övirðiligr, depreciated, = afv- etc., v. those words.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > AF
19 barba

f.

1 beard.

apurarse la barba to shave close

dejarse barba to grow a beard

barbas beard; (de persona) barbel (de pez)

un hombre con toda la barba a real man

por barba per head (cada uno) (peninsular Spanish)

lo hizo en sus (propias) barbas he did it right under her nose

reírse de alguien en sus propias barbas to laugh in somebody's face

barba incipiente stubble

2 chin.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: barbar.

* * *

barba

► nombre femenino

1 ANATOMÍA chin

2 (pelo) beard

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

con toda la barba true, real

■ es un caballero con toda la barba he's a real gentleman, he's every inch a gentleman

dejarse barba to grow a beard

en las barbas de alguien right under somebody's nose

hacer la barba a alguien (afeitar) to shave somebody 2 (molestar) to annoy somebody 3 (adular) to fawn on

por barba per head, a head, each

reírse en las barbas de alguien to laugh in somebody's face

subirse a las barbas de alguien to get cheeky with somebody

barba cerrada thick beard, bushy beard

barba de ballena whalebone

barba de chivo goatee beard

* * *

noun f.

beard

* * *

1. SF

1) (=pelo) beard

llevar o tener barba — to have a beard

lleva o tiene barba de tres días — he's got three days' stubble, he's got three days' growth of beard

tiene la barba cerrada o muy poblada — he's got a very thick beard, his beard grows thickly

arreglarse o hacerse o recortarse la barba — to trim one's beard

dejarse barba: me estoy dejando barba — I'm growing a beard

por barba: dos naranjas por barba — two oranges apiece o per head

- colgar barbas al santo

- hacer algo en las barbas de algn

- hacerle la barba a algn

- llevar a algn de la barba

- mentir por la barba

- tener pocas barbas

- a barba regalada

- subirse a las barbas de algn

- tirarse de las barbas

- un hombre con toda la barba

- cuando las barbas de tu vecino veas pelar pon las tuyas a remojar

barba de chivo — goatee (beard)

barba honrada — distinguished personage

2) (=mentón) chin

3) [de ave] wattle; [de mejillón, cabra] beard

barba de ballena — whalebone

4) (Bot) [de raíz] beard

2.

SM (Teat) † (=papel) old man's part; (=actor) performer of old men's roles ; (=villano) villain

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( de quien se la afeita) stubble

barba de dos días — two days' growth of stubble

b) ( de quien se la deja) beard

dejarse (la) barba — to grow a beard

el de la barba — the one with the beard

con toda la barba: es un líder con toda la barba he's a true o real leader; en sus (mismísimas) barbas (fam) right under his nose (colloq); hacerle la barba a alguien (Méx fam) to suck up to somebody (colloq); por barba (fam) each; subírsele a alguien a las barbas (fam) to get fresh (AmE) o (BrE) cheeky with somebody (colloq); cuando las barbas de tu vecino veas pelar pon las tuyas a remojar — you should learn from other people's mistakes

c) (mentón, barbilla) chin

2) tb barbas femenino plural

a) ( de raíz) beard

b) ( de cabra) beard; ( de pez) barbels (pl); ( de ave) wattle

* * *

= beard, burr, deckle edge.

Ex. There was a small bald spot on the crown of his head, and his chin was covered with a short graying beard.

Ex. Drypoint was another method of engraving printing plates in the fifteenth century according to which the design was sketched directly on to the plate with a steel point, the burr being left alone.

Ex. Paper made in side-by-side two-sheet moulds can easily be identified by the fact that in a whole sheet (i.e. one that has deckle edges all round) the chain lines are parallel to the longer edges.

----

* barba de chivo = goatee, goatee beard.

* barba de media tarde = five o'clock shadow.

* barba de tres días = stubble beard, stubble.

* barba de tres días de moda = designer stubble.

* barba incipiente = stubble, stubble beard.

* barba incipiente de moda = designer stubble.

* con barba = bearded.

* doble barba = double chin.

* sin barba = beardless.

* tirarse de las barbas = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( de quien se la afeita) stubble

barba de dos días — two days' growth of stubble

b) ( de quien se la deja) beard

dejarse (la) barba — to grow a beard

el de la barba — the one with the beard

con toda la barba: es un líder con toda la barba he's a true o real leader; en sus (mismísimas) barbas (fam) right under his nose (colloq); hacerle la barba a alguien (Méx fam) to suck up to somebody (colloq); por barba (fam) each; subírsele a alguien a las barbas (fam) to get fresh (AmE) o (BrE) cheeky with somebody (colloq); cuando las barbas de tu vecino veas pelar pon las tuyas a remojar — you should learn from other people's mistakes

c) (mentón, barbilla) chin

2) tb barbas femenino plural

a) ( de raíz) beard

b) ( de cabra) beard; ( de pez) barbels (pl); ( de ave) wattle

* * *

= beard, burr, deckle edge.

Ex: There was a small bald spot on the crown of his head, and his chin was covered with a short graying beard.

Ex: Drypoint was another method of engraving printing plates in the fifteenth century according to which the design was sketched directly on to the plate with a steel point, the burr being left alone.

Ex: Paper made in side-by-side two-sheet moulds can easily be identified by the fact that in a whole sheet (i.e. one that has deckle edges all round) the chain lines are parallel to the longer edges.

* barba de chivo = goatee, goatee beard.

* barba de media tarde = five o'clock shadow.

* barba de tres días = stubble beard, stubble.

* barba de tres días de moda = designer stubble.

* barba incipiente = stubble, stubble beard.

* barba incipiente de moda = designer stubble.

* con barba = bearded.

* doble barba = double chin.

* sin barba = beardless.

* tirarse de las barbas = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* * *

barba¹

feminine

A [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ]

1 (de quien se la afeita) stubble

llegó con barba de dos días he showed up with two days' growth of stubble

2 (de quien se la deja) beard

se está dejando (la) barba he's growing a beard

aquel hombre de la barbaor las barbas that man with the beard

está deseando que le salga la barba he can't wait to start shaving

barba poblada or espesa or cerrada thick o bushy beard

barba rala wispy beard

arreglarse/recortarse la barbaor las barbas to tidy up/trim one's beard

con toda la barba: es un líder con toda la barba he's a true o real leader

en sus (mismísimas or propias) barbas ( fam): le robaron el coche en sus mismísimas barbas they stole his car from right under his nose

hacerle la barba a algn ( Méx fam); to suck up to sb ( colloq)

mentir con toda la barba ( fam); to tell a barefaced lie

por barba ( fam); each

sale or toca a 1.000 euros por barba it works out at 1,000 euros a head o each

son capaces de comerse un pollo por barba they're quite capable of eating a chicken each

si sale con barbas San Antón y si no la Purísima Concepción it's all the same to me ( colloq), I don't mind o I'm not bothered one way or the other ( colloq)

subírsele a algn a las barbas ( fam); to get fresh ( AmE) o ( BrE) cheeky with sb ( colloq), to get too familiar with sb ( colloq)

tirarse de las barbas ( fam); to tear one's hair out ( colloq)

cuando las barbas de tu vecino veas pelar or arder pon las tuyas a remojar or en remojo you should learn from other people's mistakes

3 (mentón, barbilla) chin

Compuesto:

barba or barbas de chivo

goatee

B tb barbas fpl

1 (de una raíz) beard; (del maíz) beard; (de una alcachofa) choke; (de una pluma) barbs (pl)

2 (de una cabra) beard; (de un pez) barbels (pl); (de un ave) wattle

3 (de una tela, un papel) frayed edge; (de una madera, un plástico) rough edge ver tb barbas masculine

C ( Chi) (para las camisas) stiffener; (de un sostén) wire; (de un corsé) stay, bone

barba²

masculine

older male character in a play

* * *

barba sustantivo femenino
a) ( de quien se la afeita) stubble;

◊ una barba de dos días two days' growth of stubble

b) ( de quien se la deja) beard;

◊ dejarse (la) barba to grow a beard;

un hombre con barba a man with a beard;
hacerle la barba a algn (Méx fam) to suck up to sb (colloq)
c) (mentón, barbilla) chin

barba sustantivo femenino
1 (pelo en la cara) beard
2 Anat chin
♦ Locuciones: por barba, per head
' barba' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dejarse
- lampiña
- lampiño
- poblada
- poblado
- afeitar
- canoso
- chiva
- claro
- conferir
- crecer
- dejar
- espeso
- imberbe
- llevar
- patilla
- peludo
- pera
- perilla
- ralo
- raspar
- tocar
English:
beard
- flowing
- goatee
- grow
- shaggy
- shave
- shaven
- stubble
- trim
- bearded
- bristle
- growth
- whisker
- with

* * *

barba

♦ nf

1. [pelo] beard;

barbas beard;

un hombre con barba de dos/tres/varios días a man with stubble;

apurarse la barba to shave close;

dejarse (la) barba to grow a beard;

le está saliendo (la) barba he's starting to get hairs on his chin o a beard;

Comp
Méx
hacer la barba a alguien to butter sb up;

Comp

lo hizo en sus (propias) barbas he did it right under her nose;

Comp

reírse de alguien en sus propias barbas to laugh in sb's face;

Comp

un hombre con toda la barba a real man;

Comp

subirse a las barbas de alguien to be cheeky to sb;

Prov

cuando las barbas de tu vecino veas cortar o [m5]pelar, pon las tuyas a remojar = when the trouble reaches next door, you'd better watch out for yourself

Comp
barba cerrada thick beard;
barba de chivo goatee

2. [barbilla] chin

3. Esp Fam
por barba [por persona] each;

la comida nos ha salido a 20 euros por barba the meal cost us 20 euros each

4. [de ballena] whalebone

5.
barbas [de pez] barbel;
[de mejillón, perro, cabra] beard; [de ave] wattle
6.
barbas [de papel] uneven edge;
[de tela] frayed edge
♦ barbas nm inv
Fam [barbudo] beardy;
el barbas que está sentado a la derecha the guy with the beard sitting on the right

* * *

barba

f tb
BOT beard;
dejarse (la) barba grow a beard;

en las barbas de alguien under s.o.’s nose;

subirse a las barbas de alguien get fresh with s.o. fam, Br be cheeky to s.o. fam ;

por barba fam a head, per person

* * *

barba nf

1) : beard, stubble

2) : chin

* * *

barba n beard

Luis se está dejando barba Luis is growing a beard

por barba each

son dos mil pesetas por barba it's two thousand pesetas each

Spanish-English dictionary > barba
20 livido

1. adj livid

braccio, viso black and blue

occhio black

per il freddo blue

2. m bruise

* * *

livido agg.

1 (bluastro) livid, bluish, black and blue: mani livide di freddo, hands blue with cold; faccia livida, wan face

2 (plumbeo) leaden, grey, wan: cielo livido, leaden sky

3 (fig.) livid, deathly pale, wan: era livido di collera, he was livid with rage; era livido di invidia, he was green with envy // sguardo livido, a look full of hatred (o a black look o a spiteful look)

◆ s.m. bruise: era coperto di lividi, he was covered with bruises; farsi un livido su un ginocchio, to bruise one's knee.

* * *
['livido] livido (-a)
1. agg

(bluastro) livid, (per percosse) bruised, black and blue, (plumbeo: cielo) leaden

labbra livide dal freddo — lips blue with cold

livido di collera o rabbia — livid with rage

livido di invidia — green with envy

2. sm

bruise

* * *
['livido] 1.
aggettivo

1) livid, (black-and-)blue

livido dal freddo — blue from o with the cold

2) (pallido) [ volto] livid, deathly pale; (grigio) [ cielo] livid, leaden

livido di rabbia — livid with rage

livido di paura — white o pale with fear
2.
sostantivo maschile (ecchimosi) bruise

farsi un livido su un ginocchio — to bruise one's knee

coperto di -i — [gambe, braccia] covered in o full of bruises

* * *

livido

/'livido/

I aggettivo

1 livid, (black-and-)blue; livido dal freddo blue from o with the cold

2 (pallido) [ volto] livid, deathly pale; (grigio) [ cielo] livid, leaden; livido di rabbia livid with rage; livido di paura white o pale with fear

II sostantivo maschile

(ecchimosi) bruise; farsi un livido su un ginocchio to bruise one's knee; coperto di -i [gambe, braccia] covered in o full of bruises.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > livido

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